Benefits of Polyamide Nanofibrous Materials: Antibacterial Activity and Retention Ability for Staphylococcus Aureus

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24510%2F21%3A00008726" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24510/21:00008726 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/60461373:22330/21:43923681

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/2/480" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/2/480</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11020480" target="_blank" >10.3390/nano11020480</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Benefits of Polyamide Nanofibrous Materials: Antibacterial Activity and Retention Ability for Staphylococcus Aureus

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Although nanomaterials are used in many fields, little is known about the fundamental interactions between nanomaterials and microorganisms. To test antimicrobial properties and retention ability, 13 electrospun polyamide (PA) nanomaterials with different morphology and functionalization with various concentrations of AgNO3 and chlorhexidine (CHX) were analyzed. Staphylococcus aureus CCM 4516 was used to verify the designed nanomaterials' inhibition and permeability assays. All functionalized PAs suppressed bacterial growth, and the most effective antimicrobial nanomaterial was evaluated to be PA 12% with 4.0 wt% CHX (inhibition zones: 2.9 /- 0.2 mm; log(10) suppression: 8.9 /- 0.0; inhibitory rate: 100.0%). Furthermore, the long-term stability of all functionalized PAs was tested. These nanomaterials can be stored at least nine months after their preparation without losing their antibacterial effect. A filtration apparatus was constructed for testing the retention of PAs. All of the PAs effectively retained the filtered bacteria with log(10) removal of 3.3-6.8 and a retention rate of 96.7-100.0%. Surface density significantly influenced the retention efficiency of PAs (p = 0.05). Due to their stability, retention, and antimicrobial properties, they can serve as a model for medical or filtration applications.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Benefits of Polyamide Nanofibrous Materials: Antibacterial Activity and Retention Ability for Staphylococcus Aureus

Popis výsledku anglicky

Although nanomaterials are used in many fields, little is known about the fundamental interactions between nanomaterials and microorganisms. To test antimicrobial properties and retention ability, 13 electrospun polyamide (PA) nanomaterials with different morphology and functionalization with various concentrations of AgNO3 and chlorhexidine (CHX) were analyzed. Staphylococcus aureus CCM 4516 was used to verify the designed nanomaterials' inhibition and permeability assays. All functionalized PAs suppressed bacterial growth, and the most effective antimicrobial nanomaterial was evaluated to be PA 12% with 4.0 wt% CHX (inhibition zones: 2.9 /- 0.2 mm; log(10) suppression: 8.9 /- 0.0; inhibitory rate: 100.0%). Furthermore, the long-term stability of all functionalized PAs was tested. These nanomaterials can be stored at least nine months after their preparation without losing their antibacterial effect. A filtration apparatus was constructed for testing the retention of PAs. All of the PAs effectively retained the filtered bacteria with log(10) removal of 3.3-6.8 and a retention rate of 96.7-100.0%. Surface density significantly influenced the retention efficiency of PAs (p = 0.05). Due to their stability, retention, and antimicrobial properties, they can serve as a model for medical or filtration applications.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

21001 - Nano-materials (production and properties)

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Nanomaterials

ISSN

2079-4991

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

11

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

17

Strana od-do

480-496

Kód UT WoS článku

000622901200001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85100748813