Glyphosate does not show higher phytotoxicity than cadmium: Cross talk and metabolic changes in common herb
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F46747885%3A24620%2F20%3A00009756" target="_blank" >RIV/46747885:24620/20:00009756 - isvavai.cz</a>
Nalezeny alternativní kódy
RIV/00216224:14110/20:00115431
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030438941931204X?via=ihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030438941931204X?via=ihub</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121250" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121250</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Glyphosate does not show higher phytotoxicity than cadmium: Cross talk and metabolic changes in common herb
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
Toxicity of glyphosate (G) alone or in combination with cadmium (Cd) was studied in Matricaria chamomilla. Cadmium accumulated in shoots and roots in relation to prolonged exposure while glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA) were detected only in roots. After 7 days of exposure, root Cd and G accumulation was similar (56 μg G or 47 μg Cd/g DW in 1 μM treatments and 330 μg G or 321 μg Cd/g DW in 10 μM treatments). Despite this fact, Cd stimulated higher ROS formation and G rather suppressed nitric oxide while H2O2 content was elevated by Cd. Subsequent assay of antioxidative enzymes (SOD, CAT, and APX) showed only the impact of Cd. Non-enzymatic antioxidants revealed more pronounced impact of Cd on ascorbic acid and soluble phenols while non-protein thiols showed synergistic effect of G and Cd in roots. Surprisingly, G alone or in combination with Cd depleted shoot citrate and tartrate accumulation despite no detectable G in shoots. In the roots, Cd evoked expected increase in malate and citrate content while G rather suppressed Cd-induced elevation. These data indicate that glyphosate is less toxic than cadmium but even low G doses are able to induce metabolic changes.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Glyphosate does not show higher phytotoxicity than cadmium: Cross talk and metabolic changes in common herb
Popis výsledku anglicky
Toxicity of glyphosate (G) alone or in combination with cadmium (Cd) was studied in Matricaria chamomilla. Cadmium accumulated in shoots and roots in relation to prolonged exposure while glyphosate and aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA) were detected only in roots. After 7 days of exposure, root Cd and G accumulation was similar (56 μg G or 47 μg Cd/g DW in 1 μM treatments and 330 μg G or 321 μg Cd/g DW in 10 μM treatments). Despite this fact, Cd stimulated higher ROS formation and G rather suppressed nitric oxide while H2O2 content was elevated by Cd. Subsequent assay of antioxidative enzymes (SOD, CAT, and APX) showed only the impact of Cd. Non-enzymatic antioxidants revealed more pronounced impact of Cd on ascorbic acid and soluble phenols while non-protein thiols showed synergistic effect of G and Cd in roots. Surprisingly, G alone or in combination with Cd depleted shoot citrate and tartrate accumulation despite no detectable G in shoots. In the roots, Cd evoked expected increase in malate and citrate content while G rather suppressed Cd-induced elevation. These data indicate that glyphosate is less toxic than cadmium but even low G doses are able to induce metabolic changes.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/LM2015073" target="_blank" >LM2015073: Nanomateriály a nanotechnologie pro ochranu životního prostředí a udržitelnou budoucnost</a><br>
Návaznosti
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2020
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Journal of Hazardous Materials
ISSN
0304-3894
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
383
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
FEB
Stát vydavatele periodika
NL - Nizozemsko
Počet stran výsledku
10
Strana od-do
—
Kód UT WoS článku
000502887900096
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85073616713