Fifty Years of Energy Extraction from Rotating Black Hole: Revisiting Magnetic Penrose Process

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F47813059%3A19240%2F19%3AA0000552" target="_blank" >RIV/47813059:19240/19:A0000552 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/5/5/125" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1997/5/5/125</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/universe5050125" target="_blank" >10.3390/universe5050125</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Fifty Years of Energy Extraction from Rotating Black Hole: Revisiting Magnetic Penrose Process

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Magnetic Penrose process (MPP) is not only the most exciting and fascinating process mining the rotational energy of black hole but it is also the favored astrophysically viable mechanism for high energy sources and phenomena. It operates in three regimes of efficiency, namely low, moderate and ultra, depending on the magnetization and charging of spinning black holes in astrophysical setting. In this paper, we revisit MPP with a comprehensive discussion of its physics in different regimes, and compare its operation with other competing mechanisms. We show that MPP could in principle foot the bill for powering engine of such phenomena as ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, relativistic jets, fast radio bursts, quasars, AGNs, etc. Further, it also leads to a number of important observable predictions. All this beautifully bears out the promise of a new vista of energy powerhouse heralded by Roger Penrose half a century ago through this process, and it has today risen in its magnetically empowered version of mid 1980s from a purely thought experiment of academic interest to a realistic powering mechanism for various high-energy astrophysical phenomena.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Fifty Years of Energy Extraction from Rotating Black Hole: Revisiting Magnetic Penrose Process

Popis výsledku anglicky

Magnetic Penrose process (MPP) is not only the most exciting and fascinating process mining the rotational energy of black hole but it is also the favored astrophysically viable mechanism for high energy sources and phenomena. It operates in three regimes of efficiency, namely low, moderate and ultra, depending on the magnetization and charging of spinning black holes in astrophysical setting. In this paper, we revisit MPP with a comprehensive discussion of its physics in different regimes, and compare its operation with other competing mechanisms. We show that MPP could in principle foot the bill for powering engine of such phenomena as ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, relativistic jets, fast radio bursts, quasars, AGNs, etc. Further, it also leads to a number of important observable predictions. All this beautifully bears out the promise of a new vista of energy powerhouse heralded by Roger Penrose half a century ago through this process, and it has today risen in its magnetically empowered version of mid 1980s from a purely thought experiment of academic interest to a realistic powering mechanism for various high-energy astrophysical phenomena.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/EF16_027%2F0008521" target="_blank" >EF16_027/0008521: Podpora mezinárodní mobility výzkumných pracovníků na SU</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2019

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Universe

ISSN

2218-1997

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

5

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

5

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

25

Strana od-do

„125-1“-„125-25“

Kód UT WoS článku

000470958800030

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85067685205