Direct and indirect public funding tools for research and development used in European Union countries

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F47813059%3A19520%2F15%3A%230003744" target="_blank" >RIV/47813059:19520/15:#0003744 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Direct and indirect public funding tools for research and development used in European Union countries

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The aim of the paper is to summarize direct and indirect public funding tools for research and development (R@D) used in EU countries. Basic source of data is Eurostat database, which is complemented by information from national statistical offices and OECD. The paper uses standard scientific methods as description, comparison, analysis and synthesis. Current governments often combine direct public funding from both national and EU sources and indirect public funding. Direct support is implemented through public procurement in research and development, by providing grants, subsidies, loans and corporate financing. Indirect support has become more important. Within the EU, only Germany and Estonia currently do not have a tax policy aimed directly at stimulating innovation. Although tax incentives are common, they are heterogeneous and differ substantially across countries; most countries offer more than one type of instrument. R@D tax credits are the most popular type of incentive, foll

Název v anglickém jazyce

Direct and indirect public funding tools for research and development used in European Union countries

Popis výsledku anglicky

The aim of the paper is to summarize direct and indirect public funding tools for research and development (R@D) used in EU countries. Basic source of data is Eurostat database, which is complemented by information from national statistical offices and OECD. The paper uses standard scientific methods as description, comparison, analysis and synthesis. Current governments often combine direct public funding from both national and EU sources and indirect public funding. Direct support is implemented through public procurement in research and development, by providing grants, subsidies, loans and corporate financing. Indirect support has become more important. Within the EU, only Germany and Estonia currently do not have a tax policy aimed directly at stimulating innovation. Although tax incentives are common, they are heterogeneous and differ substantially across countries; most countries offer more than one type of instrument. R@D tax credits are the most popular type of incentive, foll

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

AE - Řízení, správa a administrativa

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

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Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2015

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

Proceedings of the 13th International Conference "Economic Policy in the European Union Member Countries

ISBN

978-80-248-3796-3

ISSN

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e-ISSN

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Počet stran výsledku

10

Strana od-do

687-696

Název nakladatele

VSB - Technical University

Místo vydání

Ostrava

Místo konání akce

Karolinka

Datum konání akce

2. 9. 2015

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

EUR - Evropská akce

Kód UT WoS článku

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