Rotating charged black holes in EMS theory: shadow studies and constraints from EHT observations

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F47813059%3A19630%2F24%3AA0000401" target="_blank" >RIV/47813059:19630/24:A0000401 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13500-3" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13500-3</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13500-3" target="_blank" >10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-13500-3</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Rotating charged black holes in EMS theory: shadow studies and constraints from EHT observations

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

One of the possible ways to test gravity theories and get constraints on parameters of a gravity theory and a black hole is based on studies of black hole shadow applying Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) data from the shadow sizes of M87* and Sgr A*. In this sense, we study the shadow of rotating charged black holes in Einstein-Maxwell scalar (EMS) theory. First, we obtain a rotating EMS black hole solution and analyze the horizon properties. We derive the effective potential for the circular motion of photons along null geodesics around the rotating black hole and obtain the black hole shadow using celestial coordinates. The effects of the black charge and spin and EMS theory parameters on the shape of the black hole shadow, its radius, and distortion parameters are analyzed in detail. We have obtained upper and lower limits for spin and black hole charges of Sgr A* and M87* using their shadow size for various values of EMS parameters. Lastly, we computed and examined the standard shadow radius, equatorial, and polar quasinormal modes using the geometric-optic relationship between the parameters of the quasinormal mode and the conserved values along the geodesics.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Rotating charged black holes in EMS theory: shadow studies and constraints from EHT observations

Popis výsledku anglicky

One of the possible ways to test gravity theories and get constraints on parameters of a gravity theory and a black hole is based on studies of black hole shadow applying Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) data from the shadow sizes of M87* and Sgr A*. In this sense, we study the shadow of rotating charged black holes in Einstein-Maxwell scalar (EMS) theory. First, we obtain a rotating EMS black hole solution and analyze the horizon properties. We derive the effective potential for the circular motion of photons along null geodesics around the rotating black hole and obtain the black hole shadow using celestial coordinates. The effects of the black charge and spin and EMS theory parameters on the shape of the black hole shadow, its radius, and distortion parameters are analyzed in detail. We have obtained upper and lower limits for spin and black hole charges of Sgr A* and M87* using their shadow size for various values of EMS parameters. Lastly, we computed and examined the standard shadow radius, equatorial, and polar quasinormal modes using the geometric-optic relationship between the parameters of the quasinormal mode and the conserved values along the geodesics.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

10308 - Astronomy (including astrophysics,space science)

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2024

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

European Physical Journal C

ISSN

1434-6044

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

84

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

12

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

17

Strana od-do

„1240-1“-„1240-17“

Kód UT WoS článku

001383339200010

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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