A man's gift to a woman at the dawn

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F49777513%3A23320%2F24%3A43973656" target="_blank" >RIV/49777513:23320/24:43973656 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://tlq.ilaw.cas.cz/index.php/tlq/article/view/623" target="_blank" >https://tlq.ilaw.cas.cz/index.php/tlq/article/view/623</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

A man's gift to a woman at the dawn

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

This paper is focused on the legal institute entitled “the morning gift” (Morgengabe). It was a gift given by the husband to his wife after the wedding night as appreciation of her virginity. The morning gift was given in the form of money, but also as jewelry, land, cattle etc. It is an ancient legal institute appearing already in barbaric German or Anglo-Saxon legal codes we encounter since early Medieval times in both European and non-European law, for instance in Islamic law, in essence until today. It was eventually also codified, ex. in the 1811 ABGB. In the Czech lands this institute had been applied until 1950 when a new Civil Code was enacted. In Liechtenstein, the statutory regulation of the morning gift lasted until 1993, in Austria the institute was abolished as late as 2009. The aim and object of this paper is to outline the developments of the “morning gift” as a legal institute in wider international context as well as, more specifically, in the Czech lands; to outline its significance in matrimonial law including the handling of this gift after death of the husband; and to provide examples of private legal acts establishing a morning gift, including on what were their contents; as well as to consider what role the notion of the morning gift can have in contemporary (and dynamic in its changes) Europe, especially in the context of encounters with different legal systems due to migration.

Název v anglickém jazyce

A man's gift to a woman at the dawn

Popis výsledku anglicky

This paper is focused on the legal institute entitled “the morning gift” (Morgengabe). It was a gift given by the husband to his wife after the wedding night as appreciation of her virginity. The morning gift was given in the form of money, but also as jewelry, land, cattle etc. It is an ancient legal institute appearing already in barbaric German or Anglo-Saxon legal codes we encounter since early Medieval times in both European and non-European law, for instance in Islamic law, in essence until today. It was eventually also codified, ex. in the 1811 ABGB. In the Czech lands this institute had been applied until 1950 when a new Civil Code was enacted. In Liechtenstein, the statutory regulation of the morning gift lasted until 1993, in Austria the institute was abolished as late as 2009. The aim and object of this paper is to outline the developments of the “morning gift” as a legal institute in wider international context as well as, more specifically, in the Czech lands; to outline its significance in matrimonial law including the handling of this gift after death of the husband; and to provide examples of private legal acts establishing a morning gift, including on what were their contents; as well as to consider what role the notion of the morning gift can have in contemporary (and dynamic in its changes) Europe, especially in the context of encounters with different legal systems due to migration.

Druh

J_SC - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

50501 - Law

Projekt

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Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2024

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

The Lawyer Quarterly

ISSN

1805-8396

e-ISSN

1805-840X

Svazek periodika

14

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

4

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

11

Strana od-do

539-549

Kód UT WoS článku

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EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85216683347