Tracking possible decline of woolly mammoth during the Gravettian in Dordogne (France) and the Ach Valley (Germany) using multi-isotope tracking (13C, 14C, 15N, 34S, 18O)

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F49777513%3A23330%2F15%3A43928360" target="_blank" >RIV/49777513:23330/15:43928360 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618214008945" target="_blank" >http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1040618214008945</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2014.11.028" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.quaint.2014.11.028</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Tracking possible decline of woolly mammoth during the Gravettian in Dordogne (France) and the Ach Valley (Germany) using multi-isotope tracking (13C, 14C, 15N, 34S, 18O)

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The woolly mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius) was an emblematic and key species of the so-called mammoth steppe ecosystem between ca. 110,000 and 12,000 years ago. Its contribution to human subsistence during the Gravettian period as source of raw materialwas documented in southwestern France and southwestern Germany, with some evidence of active hunting in the latter region. However, decreasing genetic diversity and increasing indications of nutritional stress point to a likely decline of this megaherbivore. The specificity of the ecological niche occupied by the woolly mammoth is clearly reflected by their collagen 13C and 15N abundances (?13Ccoll and ?15Ncoll), measured on skeletal remains of the typical mammoth steppe. The abundances of carbon-13 inmammoth collagen are comparable to those of other grazers like horse (Equus sp.), while the nitrogen-15 abundances are significantly higher (about 3%o) than in the other herbivores, either horse or reindeer (Rangifer tarandus). During the

Název v anglickém jazyce

Tracking possible decline of woolly mammoth during the Gravettian in Dordogne (France) and the Ach Valley (Germany) using multi-isotope tracking (13C, 14C, 15N, 34S, 18O)

Popis výsledku anglicky

The woolly mammoth (Mammuthus primigenius) was an emblematic and key species of the so-called mammoth steppe ecosystem between ca. 110,000 and 12,000 years ago. Its contribution to human subsistence during the Gravettian period as source of raw materialwas documented in southwestern France and southwestern Germany, with some evidence of active hunting in the latter region. However, decreasing genetic diversity and increasing indications of nutritional stress point to a likely decline of this megaherbivore. The specificity of the ecological niche occupied by the woolly mammoth is clearly reflected by their collagen 13C and 15N abundances (?13Ccoll and ?15Ncoll), measured on skeletal remains of the typical mammoth steppe. The abundances of carbon-13 inmammoth collagen are comparable to those of other grazers like horse (Equus sp.), while the nitrogen-15 abundances are significantly higher (about 3%o) than in the other herbivores, either horse or reindeer (Rangifer tarandus). During the

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

AC - Archeologie, antropologie, etnologie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2015

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL

ISSN

1040-6182

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

359-360

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2. 3. 2015

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

14

Strana od-do

"304?317"

Kód UT WoS článku

000350997500024

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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