SOMATIC DETERMINANTS OF SPORTS PERFORMANCE IN POLISH SPRINTERS

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F49777513%3A23420%2F21%3A43964435" target="_blank" >RIV/49777513:23420/21:43964435 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://e-antropomotoryka.pl/resources/html/article/details?id=227764" target="_blank" >https://e-antropomotoryka.pl/resources/html/article/details?id=227764</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.7394" target="_blank" >10.5604/01.3001.0015.7394</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

SOMATIC DETERMINANTS OF SPORTS PERFORMANCE IN POLISH SPRINTERS

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Aim. The aim of this study was to identify the determinants of somatic build of athletes at different (national and club) levels of sports skills. Furthermore, the study attempted to establish relationships between the performance in the 100m and 200m sprints and the parameters studied in the groups of sprinters and a control group (university students). Materials. The study included a selected group of sprinters (n=34). The sports skill level of the athletes was determined according to the track and field standards of the Polish Athletics Association (Polish: Polski Związek Lekkiej Atletyki, PZLA) as a sports class (Class I: national level, Class II: club level). The control group (n=62) consisted of sophomore full-time male students of physical education from the University of Physical Education in Krakow, Poland. Results and Conclusions. The results indicated that there was little intergroup variation in somatic build for characteristics such as hip width, elbow width, arm circumference, and largest thigh circumference. A significant effect on the improvement in scores in Class I athletes was found for R skinfold (over ticeps skin-fold) in 100m sprinters and the sum of R+Ł skinfolds (over ticeps + subscapular skin-fold) in 200m sprinters. In other groups, associations with the 100m score were shown for shoulder width, lower limb length, B skinfold (on abdonmen skin-fold), Ł skinfold, R skinfold, hip width, whereas for 200m, this concerned the largest lower leg circumference and R skinfold.

Název v anglickém jazyce

SOMATIC DETERMINANTS OF SPORTS PERFORMANCE IN POLISH SPRINTERS

Popis výsledku anglicky

Aim. The aim of this study was to identify the determinants of somatic build of athletes at different (national and club) levels of sports skills. Furthermore, the study attempted to establish relationships between the performance in the 100m and 200m sprints and the parameters studied in the groups of sprinters and a control group (university students). Materials. The study included a selected group of sprinters (n=34). The sports skill level of the athletes was determined according to the track and field standards of the Polish Athletics Association (Polish: Polski Związek Lekkiej Atletyki, PZLA) as a sports class (Class I: national level, Class II: club level). The control group (n=62) consisted of sophomore full-time male students of physical education from the University of Physical Education in Krakow, Poland. Results and Conclusions. The results indicated that there was little intergroup variation in somatic build for characteristics such as hip width, elbow width, arm circumference, and largest thigh circumference. A significant effect on the improvement in scores in Class I athletes was found for R skinfold (over ticeps skin-fold) in 100m sprinters and the sum of R+Ł skinfolds (over ticeps + subscapular skin-fold) in 200m sprinters. In other groups, associations with the 100m score were shown for shoulder width, lower limb length, B skinfold (on abdonmen skin-fold), Ł skinfold, R skinfold, hip width, whereas for 200m, this concerned the largest lower leg circumference and R skinfold.

Druh

J_ost - Ostatní články v recenzovaných periodicích

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

30306 - Sport and fitness sciences

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Antrophomotoryka. Journal of Kinesiology and Exercise Sciences

ISSN

1731-0652

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

31

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

96

Stát vydavatele periodika

PL - Polská republika

Počet stran výsledku

13

Strana od-do

35-47

Kód UT WoS článku

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EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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