The Effect of Artificial Media and Temperature on the Growth and Development of the Honey Bee Brood Pathogen Ascosphaera apis

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12220%2F21%3A43902916" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12220/21:43902916 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/60077344:_____/21:00542306 RIV/62156489:43210/21:43919846

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/10/5/431" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/10/5/431</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology10050431" target="_blank" >10.3390/biology10050431</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The Effect of Artificial Media and Temperature on the Growth and Development of the Honey Bee Brood Pathogen Ascosphaera apis

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Chalkbrood is a worldwide spread honey bee brood disease caused by the fungal pathogen Ascosphaera apis. The disease is commonly treated with fungicides, but due to the accumulation of residues, these fungicides have been banned in many countries, including European Union countries. Since then, control of chalkbrood has been problematic. The disease is fatal to individual honey bee larvae and can cause significant losses in terms of both bee numbers and colony productivity, and can even in some cases lead to colony collapse. Owing to these reasons, in vitro fungus cultivation is necessary to properly understand its pathogenesis as well as life cycle for the possible future development of an efficient and environmentally friendly control method. Therefore, in this study, several artificial media and different temperatures were evaluated to see their impact on the growth and development of A. apis. Furthermore, one of the media was modified by the addition of crushed honey bee brood to simulate natural conditions. This medium was found to be the most suitable for fungus reproductive structure production. In addition, a biological pattern was found explaining the relationships between temperature and the size of the fungal reproductive structures.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The Effect of Artificial Media and Temperature on the Growth and Development of the Honey Bee Brood Pathogen Ascosphaera apis

Popis výsledku anglicky

Chalkbrood is a worldwide spread honey bee brood disease caused by the fungal pathogen Ascosphaera apis. The disease is commonly treated with fungicides, but due to the accumulation of residues, these fungicides have been banned in many countries, including European Union countries. Since then, control of chalkbrood has been problematic. The disease is fatal to individual honey bee larvae and can cause significant losses in terms of both bee numbers and colony productivity, and can even in some cases lead to colony collapse. Owing to these reasons, in vitro fungus cultivation is necessary to properly understand its pathogenesis as well as life cycle for the possible future development of an efficient and environmentally friendly control method. Therefore, in this study, several artificial media and different temperatures were evaluated to see their impact on the growth and development of A. apis. Furthermore, one of the media was modified by the addition of crushed honey bee brood to simulate natural conditions. This medium was found to be the most suitable for fungus reproductive structure production. In addition, a biological pattern was found explaining the relationships between temperature and the size of the fungal reproductive structures.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10616 - Entomology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/QK1910356" target="_blank" >QK1910356: Zlepšení zdravotního stavu včelstev pomocí indukce přirozených obranných mechanismů</a><br>

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Biology

ISSN

2079-7737

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

10

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

5

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

19

Strana od-do

431

Kód UT WoS článku

000653417700001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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