The Growth and Biomass Yield of Common Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum (L.) Moench) Under Different Crop Management Systems

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12220%2F25%3A43910973" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12220/25:43910973 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://ojs.sazu.si/fagopyrum/article/view/8087" target="_blank" >https://ojs.sazu.si/fagopyrum/article/view/8087</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3986/fag0051" target="_blank" >10.3986/fag0051</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The Growth and Biomass Yield of Common Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum (L.) Moench) Under Different Crop Management Systems

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Growing crops as cover or companion crops, as well as for green manure, forms the basis of sustainable and organicfield crop production. This practice helps reduce soil degradation and supports sustainable soil management. The aim ofthis field study was to evaluate the effects of crop management systems on the growth and biomass yield of two varietiesof common buckwheat. The crop management systems tested were: common buckwheat (Zoe and Harpe) grown alone(control), intercropped with sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), intercropped with a mixture of lacy phacelia (Phacelia tanacetifo-lia) and white mustard (Sinapis alba), and grown in postharvest wheat residues (straw). The experiment was laid out ina randomized complete block design with three replicates. Data were collected on plant height (cm), number of leaves/plant, number of branches/plant, total leaf area/plant (cm2), stem diameter (cm), and biomass yield (t/ha). Crop man-agement systems had a significant effect on the number of branches/plant, stem diameter, and overall biomass yield ofbuckwheat. The highest biomass yield (1.13 t/ha dry weight) was obtained from Harpe variety intercropped with Phace-lia + Sinapis, while the lowest value 0.71 t/ha was recorded in the control. Given the high biomass yields, intercroppingcommon buckwheat with Phacelia + Sinapis mixtures is a promising option for green manure production. Although thebuckwheat varieties differed in number of leaves, leaf area, and number of branches/plant, the variety used did not havea statistically significant effect on biomass yield.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The Growth and Biomass Yield of Common Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum (L.) Moench) Under Different Crop Management Systems

Popis výsledku anglicky

Growing crops as cover or companion crops, as well as for green manure, forms the basis of sustainable and organicfield crop production. This practice helps reduce soil degradation and supports sustainable soil management. The aim ofthis field study was to evaluate the effects of crop management systems on the growth and biomass yield of two varietiesof common buckwheat. The crop management systems tested were: common buckwheat (Zoe and Harpe) grown alone(control), intercropped with sorghum (Sorghum bicolor), intercropped with a mixture of lacy phacelia (Phacelia tanacetifo-lia) and white mustard (Sinapis alba), and grown in postharvest wheat residues (straw). The experiment was laid out ina randomized complete block design with three replicates. Data were collected on plant height (cm), number of leaves/plant, number of branches/plant, total leaf area/plant (cm2), stem diameter (cm), and biomass yield (t/ha). Crop man-agement systems had a significant effect on the number of branches/plant, stem diameter, and overall biomass yield ofbuckwheat. The highest biomass yield (1.13 t/ha dry weight) was obtained from Harpe variety intercropped with Phace-lia + Sinapis, while the lowest value 0.71 t/ha was recorded in the control. Given the high biomass yields, intercroppingcommon buckwheat with Phacelia + Sinapis mixtures is a promising option for green manure production. Although thebuckwheat varieties differed in number of leaves, leaf area, and number of branches/plant, the variety used did not havea statistically significant effect on biomass yield.

Druh

J_ost - Ostatní články v recenzovaných periodicích

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

40106 - Agronomy, plant breeding and plant protection; (Agricultural biotechnology to be 4.4)

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2025

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Fagopyrum

ISSN

0352-3020

e-ISSN

2712-2859

Svazek periodika

43

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

SI - Slovinská republika

Počet stran výsledku

13

Strana od-do

5-13

Kód UT WoS článku

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EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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