Biodiversity increases the resistance of ecosystem productivity to climate extremes

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12310%2F15%3A43889038" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12310/15:43889038 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v526/n7574/full/nature15374.html" target="_blank" >http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v526/n7574/full/nature15374.html</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature15374" target="_blank" >10.1038/nature15374</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Biodiversity increases the resistance of ecosystem productivity to climate extremes

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

It remains unclear whether biodiversity buffers ecosystems against climate extremes, which are becoming increasingly frequent worldwide(1). Early results suggested that the ecosystem productivity of diverse grassland plant communities was more resistant,changing less during drought, and more resilient, recovering more quickly after drought, than that of depauperate communities(2). However, subsequent experimental tests produced mixed results(3-13). Here we use data from 46 experiments that manipulatedgrassland plant diversity to test whether biodiversity provides resistance during and resilience after climate events. We show that biodiversity increased ecosystem resistance for a broad range of climate events, including wet or dry, moderate or extreme, and brief or prolonged events. Across all studies and climate events, the productivity of low-diversity communities with one or two species changed by approximately 50% during climate events, whereas that of high-diversity communities w

Název v anglickém jazyce

Biodiversity increases the resistance of ecosystem productivity to climate extremes

Popis výsledku anglicky

It remains unclear whether biodiversity buffers ecosystems against climate extremes, which are becoming increasingly frequent worldwide(1). Early results suggested that the ecosystem productivity of diverse grassland plant communities was more resistant,changing less during drought, and more resilient, recovering more quickly after drought, than that of depauperate communities(2). However, subsequent experimental tests produced mixed results(3-13). Here we use data from 46 experiments that manipulatedgrassland plant diversity to test whether biodiversity provides resistance during and resilience after climate events. We show that biodiversity increased ecosystem resistance for a broad range of climate events, including wet or dry, moderate or extreme, and brief or prolonged events. Across all studies and climate events, the productivity of low-diversity communities with one or two species changed by approximately 50% during climate events, whereas that of high-diversity communities w

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

EH - Ekologie – společenstva

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2015

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Nature

ISSN

0028-0836

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

526

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

7574

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

16

Strana od-do

574-"U263"

Kód UT WoS článku

000364026100050

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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