Toxicity of organic UV-filters to the aquatic midge Chironomus riparius
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12520%2F17%3A43895338" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12520/17:43895338 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651317302749?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651317302749?via%3Dihub</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.05.005" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.05.005</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Toxicity of organic UV-filters to the aquatic midge Chironomus riparius
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
Despite the frequent detection of organic ultraviolet-filters (UV-filters) in freshwater sediments, there is a lack of ecotoxicological data undermining a correct risk assessment for these emerging contaminants. The present study assessed the effects of three of the most commonly used UV-filters (benzophenone-3 BP3; 3-(4-methylbenzylidene)camphor - 4-MBC and octocrylene - OC) on Chironomus riparius life history and biochemical responses. Standard ecotoxicological assays confirmed that all compounds impaired growth of C. riparius larvae and induced developmental effects such as delayed emergence and a reduction of imagoes weight. Concerning the biochemical responses analysed no evidences of oxidative damage in lipids or neurotoxicity (tested assessing acetylcholinesterase activity) were observed for any of the tested compounds. However, 4-MBC exposure induced a decrease in catalase activity and an increase in glutathione-S-transferase activity at 14.13 mg/Kg while OC exposure caused an increase in total glutathione levels at 0.23 and 18.23 mg/Kg. Exposure to all UV-filters tested, increased energy consumption on C. riparius with significant differences above 1.00 mg/Kg for BP3, 0.09 mg/Kg for 4-MBC and 2.13 mg/Kg for OC. These results suggest that environmental relevant concentrations of UV-filters can cause deleterious effects to aquatic benthic species, such as C. riparius, and call for further research concerning effects of organic UV-filters on natural invertebrate communities and ecosystem functioning.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Toxicity of organic UV-filters to the aquatic midge Chironomus riparius
Popis výsledku anglicky
Despite the frequent detection of organic ultraviolet-filters (UV-filters) in freshwater sediments, there is a lack of ecotoxicological data undermining a correct risk assessment for these emerging contaminants. The present study assessed the effects of three of the most commonly used UV-filters (benzophenone-3 BP3; 3-(4-methylbenzylidene)camphor - 4-MBC and octocrylene - OC) on Chironomus riparius life history and biochemical responses. Standard ecotoxicological assays confirmed that all compounds impaired growth of C. riparius larvae and induced developmental effects such as delayed emergence and a reduction of imagoes weight. Concerning the biochemical responses analysed no evidences of oxidative damage in lipids or neurotoxicity (tested assessing acetylcholinesterase activity) were observed for any of the tested compounds. However, 4-MBC exposure induced a decrease in catalase activity and an increase in glutathione-S-transferase activity at 14.13 mg/Kg while OC exposure caused an increase in total glutathione levels at 0.23 and 18.23 mg/Kg. Exposure to all UV-filters tested, increased energy consumption on C. riparius with significant differences above 1.00 mg/Kg for BP3, 0.09 mg/Kg for 4-MBC and 2.13 mg/Kg for OC. These results suggest that environmental relevant concentrations of UV-filters can cause deleterious effects to aquatic benthic species, such as C. riparius, and call for further research concerning effects of organic UV-filters on natural invertebrate communities and ecosystem functioning.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.
Návaznosti
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2017
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
ISSN
0147-6513
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
143
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
September
Stát vydavatele periodika
US - Spojené státy americké
Počet stran výsledku
7
Strana od-do
210-216
Kód UT WoS článku
000404095100028
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85019548654