pH controls spermatozoa motility in the Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas)

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60076658%3A12520%2F18%3A43898753" target="_blank" >RIV/60076658:12520/18:43898753 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://bio.biologists.org/content/biolopen/7/3/bio031427.full.pdf" target="_blank" >http://bio.biologists.org/content/biolopen/7/3/bio031427.full.pdf</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/bio.031427" target="_blank" >10.1242/bio.031427</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

pH controls spermatozoa motility in the Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas)

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Investigating the roles of chemical factors stimulating and inhibiting sperm motility is required to understand the mechanisms of spermatozoa movement. In this study, we described the composition of the seminal fluid (osmotic pressure, pH, and ions) and investigated the roles of these factors and salinity in initiating spermatozoa movement in the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas. The acidic pH of the gonad (5.82 +/- 0.22) maintained sperm in the quiescent stage and initiation of flagellar movement was triggered by a sudden increase of spermatozoa external pH (pHe) when released in seawater (SW). At pH 6.4, percentage of motile spermatozoa was three times higher when they were activated in SW containing 30 mM NH4Cl, which alkalinizes internal pH (pHi) of spermatozoa, compared to NH4Cl-free SW, revealing the role of pHi in triggering sperm movement. Percentage of motile spermatozoa activated in Na+-free artificial seawater (ASW) was highly reduced compared to ASW, suggesting that change of pHi triggering sperm motility was mediated by a Na+/H+ exchanger. Motility and swimming speed were highest in salinities between 33.8 and 42.7%(within a range of 0 to 50%), and pH values above 7.5 (within a range of 4.5 to 9.5).

Název v anglickém jazyce

pH controls spermatozoa motility in the Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas)

Popis výsledku anglicky

Investigating the roles of chemical factors stimulating and inhibiting sperm motility is required to understand the mechanisms of spermatozoa movement. In this study, we described the composition of the seminal fluid (osmotic pressure, pH, and ions) and investigated the roles of these factors and salinity in initiating spermatozoa movement in the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas. The acidic pH of the gonad (5.82 +/- 0.22) maintained sperm in the quiescent stage and initiation of flagellar movement was triggered by a sudden increase of spermatozoa external pH (pHe) when released in seawater (SW). At pH 6.4, percentage of motile spermatozoa was three times higher when they were activated in SW containing 30 mM NH4Cl, which alkalinizes internal pH (pHi) of spermatozoa, compared to NH4Cl-free SW, revealing the role of pHi in triggering sperm movement. Percentage of motile spermatozoa activated in Na+-free artificial seawater (ASW) was highly reduced compared to ASW, suggesting that change of pHi triggering sperm motility was mediated by a Na+/H+ exchanger. Motility and swimming speed were highest in salinities between 33.8 and 42.7%(within a range of 0 to 50%), and pH values above 7.5 (within a range of 4.5 to 9.5).

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10604 - Reproductive biology (medical aspects to be 3)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/ED2.1.00%2F01.0024" target="_blank" >ED2.1.00/01.0024: Jihočeské výzkumné centrum akvakultury a biodiverzity hydrocenóz</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Biology Open

ISSN

2046-6390

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

7

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

3

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

7

Strana od-do

—

Kód UT WoS článku

000429100500005

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85044455500