Characteristics, main impacts, and stewardship of natural and artificial freshwater environments: Consequences for biodiversity conservation

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F20%3A00524284" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/20:00524284 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/00216224:14310/20:00114035

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/1/260" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/12/1/260</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12010260" target="_blank" >10.3390/w12010260</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Characteristics, main impacts, and stewardship of natural and artificial freshwater environments: Consequences for biodiversity conservation

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

In this overview (introductory article to a special issue including 14 papers), we consider all main types of natural and artificial inland freshwater habitas (fwh). For each type, we identify the main biodiversity patterns and ecological features, human impacts on the system and environmental issues, and discuss ways to use this information to improve stewardship. Examples of selected key biodiversity/ecological features (habitat type): narrow endemics, sensitive (groundwater and GDEs), crenobionts, LIHRes (springs), unidirectional flow, nutrient spiraling (streams), naturally turbid, floodplains, large-bodied species (large rivers), depth-variation in benthic communities (lakes), endemism and diversity (ancient lakes), threatened, sensitive species (oxbow lakes, SWE), diverse, reduced littoral (reservoirs), cold-adapted species (Boreal and Arctic fwh), endemism, depauperate (Antarctic fwh), flood pulse, intermittent wetlands, biggest river basins (tropical fwh), variable hydrologic regime-periods of drying, flash floods (arid-climate fwh). Selected impacts: eutrophication and other pollution, hydrologic modifications, overexploitation, habitat destruction, invasive species, salinization. Climate change is a threat multiplier, and it is important to quantify resistance, resilience, and recovery to assess the strategic role of the different types of freshwater ecosystems and their value for biodiversity conservation. Effective conservation solutions are dependent on an understanding of connectivity between different freshwater ecosystems (including related terrestrial, coastal and marine systems).

Název v anglickém jazyce

Characteristics, main impacts, and stewardship of natural and artificial freshwater environments: Consequences for biodiversity conservation

Popis výsledku anglicky

In this overview (introductory article to a special issue including 14 papers), we consider all main types of natural and artificial inland freshwater habitas (fwh). For each type, we identify the main biodiversity patterns and ecological features, human impacts on the system and environmental issues, and discuss ways to use this information to improve stewardship. Examples of selected key biodiversity/ecological features (habitat type): narrow endemics, sensitive (groundwater and GDEs), crenobionts, LIHRes (springs), unidirectional flow, nutrient spiraling (streams), naturally turbid, floodplains, large-bodied species (large rivers), depth-variation in benthic communities (lakes), endemism and diversity (ancient lakes), threatened, sensitive species (oxbow lakes, SWE), diverse, reduced littoral (reservoirs), cold-adapted species (Boreal and Arctic fwh), endemism, depauperate (Antarctic fwh), flood pulse, intermittent wetlands, biggest river basins (tropical fwh), variable hydrologic regime-periods of drying, flash floods (arid-climate fwh). Selected impacts: eutrophication and other pollution, hydrologic modifications, overexploitation, habitat destruction, invasive species, salinization. Climate change is a threat multiplier, and it is important to quantify resistance, resilience, and recovery to assess the strategic role of the different types of freshwater ecosystems and their value for biodiversity conservation. Effective conservation solutions are dependent on an understanding of connectivity between different freshwater ecosystems (including related terrestrial, coastal and marine systems).

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10617 - Marine biology, freshwater biology, limnology

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Water

ISSN

2073-4441

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

12

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

82

Strana od-do

260

Kód UT WoS článku

000519847200260

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85079015533