Super-Resolution Microscopy Reveals Diversity of Plant Centromere Architecture
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F20%3A00532452" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/20:00532452 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/10/3488/htm" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/10/3488/htm</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms21103488" target="_blank" >10.3390/ijms21103488</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Super-Resolution Microscopy Reveals Diversity of Plant Centromere Architecture
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
Centromeres are essential for proper chromosome segregation to the daughter cells during mitosis and meiosis. Chromosomes of most eukaryotes studied so far have regional centromeres that form primary constrictions on metaphase chromosomes. These monocentric chromosomes vary from point centromeres to so-called ´meta-polycentromeres´, with multiple centromere domains in an extended primary constriction, as identified in Pisum and Lathyrus species. However, in various animal and plant lineages centromeres are distributed along almost the entire chromosome length. Therefore, they are called holocentromeres. In holocentric plants, centromere-specific proteins, at which spindle fibers usually attach, are arranged contiguously (line-like), in clusters along the chromosomes or in bands. Here, we summarize findings of ultrastructural investigations using immunolabeling with centromere-specific antibodies and super-resolution microscopy to demonstrate the structural diversity of plant centromeres. A classification of the different centromere types has been suggested based on the distribution of spindle attachment sites. Based on these findings we discuss the possible evolution and advantages of holocentricity, and potential strategies to segregate holocentric chromosomes correctly.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Super-Resolution Microscopy Reveals Diversity of Plant Centromere Architecture
Popis výsledku anglicky
Centromeres are essential for proper chromosome segregation to the daughter cells during mitosis and meiosis. Chromosomes of most eukaryotes studied so far have regional centromeres that form primary constrictions on metaphase chromosomes. These monocentric chromosomes vary from point centromeres to so-called ´meta-polycentromeres´, with multiple centromere domains in an extended primary constriction, as identified in Pisum and Lathyrus species. However, in various animal and plant lineages centromeres are distributed along almost the entire chromosome length. Therefore, they are called holocentromeres. In holocentric plants, centromere-specific proteins, at which spindle fibers usually attach, are arranged contiguously (line-like), in clusters along the chromosomes or in bands. Here, we summarize findings of ultrastructural investigations using immunolabeling with centromere-specific antibodies and super-resolution microscopy to demonstrate the structural diversity of plant centromeres. A classification of the different centromere types has been suggested based on the distribution of spindle attachment sites. Based on these findings we discuss the possible evolution and advantages of holocentricity, and potential strategies to segregate holocentric chromosomes correctly.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
10603 - Genetics and heredity (medical genetics to be 3)
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/GA17-09750S" target="_blank" >GA17-09750S: Využití nových modelů a technologií k objasnění determinace centromer u rostlin</a><br>
Návaznosti
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2020
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
ISSN
1422-0067
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
21
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
10
Stát vydavatele periodika
CH - Švýcarská konfederace
Počet stran výsledku
17
Strana od-do
3488
Kód UT WoS článku
000539312100084
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85085619267