Intestinal parasites of dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) in Svalbard (Norway): low prevalence and limited transmission with wildlife

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60077344%3A_____%2F21%3A00554382" target="_blank" >RIV/60077344:_____/21:00554382 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/cjz-2020-0186" target="_blank" >https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/cjz-2020-0186</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjz-2020-0186" target="_blank" >10.1139/cjz-2020-0186</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Intestinal parasites of dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) in Svalbard (Norway): low prevalence and limited transmission with wildlife

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Domesticated dogs (Canis lupus familiaris Linnaeus, 1758) are widely kept on all continents and could share parasites with free-living animals. To understand the transmission of intestinal parasites between dogs kept on the four dog stations and wildlife in Svalbard, 170 faecal samples from dogs and 203 faecal samples from wildlife, including Arctic fox (Vulpes lagopus (Linnaeus, 1758), n = 62), Svalbard reindeer (Rangifer tarandus platyrhynchus (Vrolik, 1829), n = 106), sibling vole (Microtus levis Miller, 1908, n = 63), Pink-footed Goose (Anser brachyrhynchus Baillon, 1834, n = 30), Little Auk (Alle alle (Linnaeus, 1758), n = 49), and Black-legged Kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla (Linnaeus, 1758), n = 18), were individually screened for the presence of intestinal parasites using microscopy and PCR and nucleotide sequencing methods. Additionally, the results of the study were compared with previous studies performed in the same area. The roundworm Toxascaris leonina (Linstow, 1902) was found microscopically and by PCR in a dog (n = 1). The specific DNA of three species of parasitic protists was detected in dogs from different yards. Phylogenetic analyses revealed the presence of Cryptosporidium canis Fayer, Trout, Xiao, Morgan, Lal and Dubey, 2001 (n = 1), Encephalitozoon cuniculi Levaditi, Nicolau and Schoen, 1923 genotype II (n = 4), and dog-specific Enterocytozoon bieneusi Desportes, Le Charpentier, Galian, Bernard, Cochand-Priollet, Lavergne, Ravisse and Modigliani, 1985 genotypes (n = 12). This study showed overall a low prevalence of intestinal parasites in dogs in Svalbard and possible but minimal transmission with wildlife.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Intestinal parasites of dogs (Canis lupus familiaris) in Svalbard (Norway): low prevalence and limited transmission with wildlife

Popis výsledku anglicky

Domesticated dogs (Canis lupus familiaris Linnaeus, 1758) are widely kept on all continents and could share parasites with free-living animals. To understand the transmission of intestinal parasites between dogs kept on the four dog stations and wildlife in Svalbard, 170 faecal samples from dogs and 203 faecal samples from wildlife, including Arctic fox (Vulpes lagopus (Linnaeus, 1758), n = 62), Svalbard reindeer (Rangifer tarandus platyrhynchus (Vrolik, 1829), n = 106), sibling vole (Microtus levis Miller, 1908, n = 63), Pink-footed Goose (Anser brachyrhynchus Baillon, 1834, n = 30), Little Auk (Alle alle (Linnaeus, 1758), n = 49), and Black-legged Kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla (Linnaeus, 1758), n = 18), were individually screened for the presence of intestinal parasites using microscopy and PCR and nucleotide sequencing methods. Additionally, the results of the study were compared with previous studies performed in the same area. The roundworm Toxascaris leonina (Linstow, 1902) was found microscopically and by PCR in a dog (n = 1). The specific DNA of three species of parasitic protists was detected in dogs from different yards. Phylogenetic analyses revealed the presence of Cryptosporidium canis Fayer, Trout, Xiao, Morgan, Lal and Dubey, 2001 (n = 1), Encephalitozoon cuniculi Levaditi, Nicolau and Schoen, 1923 genotype II (n = 4), and dog-specific Enterocytozoon bieneusi Desportes, Le Charpentier, Galian, Bernard, Cochand-Priollet, Lavergne, Ravisse and Modigliani, 1985 genotypes (n = 12). This study showed overall a low prevalence of intestinal parasites in dogs in Svalbard and possible but minimal transmission with wildlife.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10606 - Microbiology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Canadian Journal of Zoology

ISSN

0008-4352

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

99

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

4

Stát vydavatele periodika

CA - Kanada

Počet stran výsledku

7

Strana od-do

249-255

Kód UT WoS článku

000640452000002

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85104229404