PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS E VIRUS IN POPULATION OF WILD ANIMALS

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60162694%3AG32__%2F12%3AN0000002" target="_blank" >RIV/60162694:G32__/12:N0000002 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://www.uvlf.sk/sites/default/files/folia-veterinaria/folia-veterinaria-supplementum-1-2012.pdf" target="_blank" >http://www.uvlf.sk/sites/default/files/folia-veterinaria/folia-veterinaria-supplementum-1-2012.pdf</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS E VIRUS IN POPULATION OF WILD ANIMALS

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is new emerging pathogen with zoonotic potential. Domestic pigs, wild boars and deer have been recognised as natural reservoirs of the virus. In the process, the consumption of raw or undercooked meat, offal, meat products or direct contact with infected animals have been classified as risks factors of HEV transmission. Based on this knowledge, the aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of HEV in wild boars (Sus scrofa), cervix (Cervus elaphus, Capreolus capreolus, Dama dama and Cervus nippon) and moufflons (Ovis musimon) and find out possible relation between the animal and human isolates in the Czech Republic. Using real time RT-PCR, HEV genomic RNA was detected in a total of 74 (21.3 %) tested animals; 70 (30.2 %) wild boars, two (5 %) red deer, one roe deer and one moufflon. The HEV prevalence of 16.7 % was detected in free-living wild boars, while up to 62.5 % of wild boars bred in game enclosure were found to be HEV positive. Phylogenetic relation between HEV isolates of animal and human origin indicated zoonotic transmission of HEV in the Czech Republic.

Název v anglickém jazyce

PREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS E VIRUS IN POPULATION OF WILD ANIMALS

Popis výsledku anglicky

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) is new emerging pathogen with zoonotic potential. Domestic pigs, wild boars and deer have been recognised as natural reservoirs of the virus. In the process, the consumption of raw or undercooked meat, offal, meat products or direct contact with infected animals have been classified as risks factors of HEV transmission. Based on this knowledge, the aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of HEV in wild boars (Sus scrofa), cervix (Cervus elaphus, Capreolus capreolus, Dama dama and Cervus nippon) and moufflons (Ovis musimon) and find out possible relation between the animal and human isolates in the Czech Republic. Using real time RT-PCR, HEV genomic RNA was detected in a total of 74 (21.3 %) tested animals; 70 (30.2 %) wild boars, two (5 %) red deer, one roe deer and one moufflon. The HEV prevalence of 16.7 % was detected in free-living wild boars, while up to 62.5 % of wild boars bred in game enclosure were found to be HEV positive. Phylogenetic relation between HEV isolates of animal and human origin indicated zoonotic transmission of HEV in the Czech Republic.

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

GJ - Choroby a škůdci zvířat, veterinární medicina

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/VG20102015011" target="_blank" >VG20102015011: Vytvoření systému postupů pro detekci a kvantifikaci významných bakteriálních a virových patogenů kontaminujících potraviny, vodu a prostředí a ohrožujících zdraví lidí a hospodářských zvířat</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Rok uplatnění

2012

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

FOLIA VETERINARIA

ISSN

0015-5748

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

56

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

Suplementum I

Stát vydavatele periodika

SK - Slovenská republika

Počet stran výsledku

2

Strana od-do

54-55

Kód UT WoS článku

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EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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