Targeting copper(II)-induced oxidative stress and the acetylcholinesterase system in Alzheimer's disease using multifunctional tacrine-coumarin hybrid molecules

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60162694%3AG44__%2F16%3A43875612" target="_blank" >RIV/60162694:G44__/16:43875612 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/62690094:18450/16:50005080 RIV/00179906:_____/16:10324781

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0162013416301258" target="_blank" >http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0162013416301258</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2016.05.001" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2016.05.001</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Targeting copper(II)-induced oxidative stress and the acetylcholinesterase system in Alzheimer's disease using multifunctional tacrine-coumarin hybrid molecules

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Alzheimer's disease is a multifactorial disease that is characterized mainly by Amyloid-beta (A-beta) deposits, cholinergic deficit and extensive metal (copper, iron)-induced oxidative stress. In this work we present details of the synthesis, antioxidant and copper-chelating properties, DNA protection study, cholinergic activity and amyloid-antiaggregation properties of new multifunctional tacrine-7-hydroxycoumarin hybrids. The mode of interaction between copper(II) and hybrids and interestingly, the reduction of Cu(II) to Cu(I) species (for complexes Cu-5e-g) were confirmed by EPR measurements. EPR spin trapping on the model Fenton reaction, using 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide (DMPO) as a spin trap, demonstrated a significantly suppressed formation of hydroxyl radicals for the Cu-5e complex in comparison with free copper(II). This suggests that compound 5e upon coordination to free copper ion prevents the Cu(II)-catalyzed decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, which in turn may alleviate oxidative stress-induced damage. Protective activity of hybrids 5c and 5e against DNA damage in a Fenton system (copper catalyzed) was found to be in excellent agreement with the EPR spin trapping study. Compound 5g was the most effective in the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (hAChE, IC50 = 38 nM) and compound 5b was the most potent inhibitor of butyrylcholinesterase (hBuChE, IC50 = 63 nM). Compound 5c was the strongest inhibitor of A-beta(1-40) aggregation, although a significant inhibition (>50%) was detected for compounds 5b, 5d, 5e and 5g. Collectively, these results suggest that the design and investigation of multifunctional agents containing along with the acetylcholinesterase inhibitory segment also an antioxidant moiety capable of alleviating metal (copper)-induced oxidative stress, may be of importance in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Targeting copper(II)-induced oxidative stress and the acetylcholinesterase system in Alzheimer's disease using multifunctional tacrine-coumarin hybrid molecules

Popis výsledku anglicky

Alzheimer's disease is a multifactorial disease that is characterized mainly by Amyloid-beta (A-beta) deposits, cholinergic deficit and extensive metal (copper, iron)-induced oxidative stress. In this work we present details of the synthesis, antioxidant and copper-chelating properties, DNA protection study, cholinergic activity and amyloid-antiaggregation properties of new multifunctional tacrine-7-hydroxycoumarin hybrids. The mode of interaction between copper(II) and hybrids and interestingly, the reduction of Cu(II) to Cu(I) species (for complexes Cu-5e-g) were confirmed by EPR measurements. EPR spin trapping on the model Fenton reaction, using 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline N-oxide (DMPO) as a spin trap, demonstrated a significantly suppressed formation of hydroxyl radicals for the Cu-5e complex in comparison with free copper(II). This suggests that compound 5e upon coordination to free copper ion prevents the Cu(II)-catalyzed decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, which in turn may alleviate oxidative stress-induced damage. Protective activity of hybrids 5c and 5e against DNA damage in a Fenton system (copper catalyzed) was found to be in excellent agreement with the EPR spin trapping study. Compound 5g was the most effective in the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (hAChE, IC50 = 38 nM) and compound 5b was the most potent inhibitor of butyrylcholinesterase (hBuChE, IC50 = 63 nM). Compound 5c was the strongest inhibitor of A-beta(1-40) aggregation, although a significant inhibition (>50%) was detected for compounds 5b, 5d, 5e and 5g. Collectively, these results suggest that the design and investigation of multifunctional agents containing along with the acetylcholinesterase inhibitory segment also an antioxidant moiety capable of alleviating metal (copper)-induced oxidative stress, may be of importance in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

CE - Biochemie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/NV15-30954A" target="_blank" >NV15-30954A: Vývoj multifunkčního léčiva na Alzheimerovu nemoc: kombinace inhibitoru AChE a derivátu melatoninu</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2016

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry

ISSN

0162-0134

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

161

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

August

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

11

Strana od-do

52-62

Kód UT WoS článku

000378977700007

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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