Modern Approaches to Rectal Cancer: Integrating Endoscopic, Surgical, and Oncological Care

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60162694%3AG44__%2F26%3A00566173" target="_blank" >RIV/60162694:G44__/26:00566173 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/17/17/2820" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/17/17/2820</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers17172820" target="_blank" >10.3390/cancers17172820</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Modern Approaches to Rectal Cancer: Integrating Endoscopic, Surgical, and Oncological Care

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Rectal cancer remains a significant clinical challenge due to its complex anatomy and the critical need to balance oncological radicality with functional preservation. Multimodal treatment strategies, including neoadjuvant therapy, advanced endoscopic techniques, and precise surgical approaches, have evolved to optimize patient outcomes. Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy improves resectability and local control in locally advanced tumors, while endoscopic treatment offers organ-preserving options for carefully selected early-stage cancers. Surgical resection, primarily through total mesorectal excision (TME), remains the cornerstone of curative therapy, with minimally invasive and transanal approaches enhancing precision and recovery. In advanced and recurrent cases, extended procedures such as pelvic exenteration provide potential for cure despite substantial morbidity. This review summarizes current evidence on the indications, techniques, and outcomes of neoadjuvant, endoscopic, and surgical treatments for rectal cancer, emphasizing individualized treatment planning to achieve optimal oncological and functional results.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Modern Approaches to Rectal Cancer: Integrating Endoscopic, Surgical, and Oncological Care

Popis výsledku anglicky

Rectal cancer remains a significant clinical challenge due to its complex anatomy and the critical need to balance oncological radicality with functional preservation. Multimodal treatment strategies, including neoadjuvant therapy, advanced endoscopic techniques, and precise surgical approaches, have evolved to optimize patient outcomes. Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy improves resectability and local control in locally advanced tumors, while endoscopic treatment offers organ-preserving options for carefully selected early-stage cancers. Surgical resection, primarily through total mesorectal excision (TME), remains the cornerstone of curative therapy, with minimally invasive and transanal approaches enhancing precision and recovery. In advanced and recurrent cases, extended procedures such as pelvic exenteration provide potential for cure despite substantial morbidity. This review summarizes current evidence on the indications, techniques, and outcomes of neoadjuvant, endoscopic, and surgical treatments for rectal cancer, emphasizing individualized treatment planning to achieve optimal oncological and functional results.

Druh

J_SC - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

30204 - Oncology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2025

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Cancers

ISSN

—

e-ISSN

2072-6694

Svazek periodika

17

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

17

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

18

Strana od-do

2820

Kód UT WoS článku

001569647400001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-105016013573