(Part VI) Bioremediation: removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from soil

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41210%2F23%3A93004" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41210/23:93004 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.1201/9781003313106-18/bioremediation-removal-polycyclic-aromatic-hydrocarbons-soil-zden%C4%9Bk-ko%C5%A1n%C3%A1%C5%99-johanka-wernerov%C3%A1-petr-fr%C3%BChbauer-pavel-tlusto%C5%A1" target="_blank" >https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/edit/10.1201/9781003313106-18/bioremediation-removal-polycyclic-aromatic-hydrocarbons-soil-zden%C4%9Bk-ko%C5%A1n%C3%A1%C5%99-johanka-wernerov%C3%A1-petr-fr%C3%BChbauer-pavel-tlusto%C5%A1</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

(Part VI) Bioremediation: removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from soil

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous organic contaminants that consist of two or more benzene rings. PAHs may pose serious threats to the environment and biota due to their toxic, mutagenic, teratogenic, and carcinogenic properties. Biological treatments are considered an environmental option to clean up polluted soil with PAHs. The natural attenuation approach usually leads to a negligible PAH removal. Phytoremediation of PAH-contaminated soil increases the removal of PAHs with low and medium molecular weight from the soil. Using ligninolytic fungi cultivated on organic waste materials in bioremediation (mycoremediation) could be a very promising approach how 368to remove PAHs from the soil. Plant-assisted mycoremediation treatment significantly enhances the removal of PAHs with high molecular weight by higher ligninolytic enzymes activity in the soil. Cultivation of maize plants in association with Pleurotus ostreatus grown on the wood substrate could be a very promising in situ bioremediation strategy for PAH-contaminated agricultural soils. Bioaccumulation factors of PAHs are low suggesting a negligible PAH uptake from soil by maize roots therefore its aboveground biomass does not represent any environmental risk.

Název v anglickém jazyce

(Part VI) Bioremediation: removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from soil

Popis výsledku anglicky

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous organic contaminants that consist of two or more benzene rings. PAHs may pose serious threats to the environment and biota due to their toxic, mutagenic, teratogenic, and carcinogenic properties. Biological treatments are considered an environmental option to clean up polluted soil with PAHs. The natural attenuation approach usually leads to a negligible PAH removal. Phytoremediation of PAH-contaminated soil increases the removal of PAHs with low and medium molecular weight from the soil. Using ligninolytic fungi cultivated on organic waste materials in bioremediation (mycoremediation) could be a very promising approach how 368to remove PAHs from the soil. Plant-assisted mycoremediation treatment significantly enhances the removal of PAHs with high molecular weight by higher ligninolytic enzymes activity in the soil. Cultivation of maize plants in association with Pleurotus ostreatus grown on the wood substrate could be a very promising in situ bioremediation strategy for PAH-contaminated agricultural soils. Bioaccumulation factors of PAHs are low suggesting a negligible PAH uptake from soil by maize roots therefore its aboveground biomass does not represent any environmental risk.

Druh

C - Kapitola v odborné knize

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2023

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název knihy nebo sborníku

Enzymes in Agriculture and Industry

ISBN

978-1-003-31310-6

Počet stran výsledku

45

Strana od-do

367-412

Počet stran knihy

46

Název nakladatele

Jenny Stanford Publishing Pte. Ltd.

Místo vydání

Abingdon, UK

Kód UT WoS kapitoly

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