Variable effects of forest diversity on invasions by non-native insects and pathogens

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41320%2F22%3A94269" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41320/22:94269 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10531-022-02443-4" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10531-022-02443-4</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10531-022-02443-4" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10531-022-02443-4</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Variable effects of forest diversity on invasions by non-native insects and pathogens

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The geographical distributions of non-native forest insects and pathogens (pests) result from a multitude of interacting abiotic and biotic factors. Following arrival, the presence of suitable host trees and environmental conditions are required for pests to establish and spread, but the role of forest biodiversity in this process is not well-understood. We analyzed county-level data for 22 non-native forest pests in the conterminous United States, developing species-specific models to investigate the effects of spatial contagion, human activities, and host and non-host tree biomass or richness on the occurrence of pest species. Species-specific models indicated that (i) the spatial contagion of invasions was the most common driver of invasion incidence, (ii) facilitation effects from host biomass and richness were present in approximately half of the invasions and almost entirely observed in invasions by sap-feeding insects or pathogens, and (iii) there was substantial variation in the direction and

Název v anglickém jazyce

Variable effects of forest diversity on invasions by non-native insects and pathogens

Popis výsledku anglicky

The geographical distributions of non-native forest insects and pathogens (pests) result from a multitude of interacting abiotic and biotic factors. Following arrival, the presence of suitable host trees and environmental conditions are required for pests to establish and spread, but the role of forest biodiversity in this process is not well-understood. We analyzed county-level data for 22 non-native forest pests in the conterminous United States, developing species-specific models to investigate the effects of spatial contagion, human activities, and host and non-host tree biomass or richness on the occurrence of pest species. Species-specific models indicated that (i) the spatial contagion of invasions was the most common driver of invasion incidence, (ii) facilitation effects from host biomass and richness were present in approximately half of the invasions and almost entirely observed in invasions by sap-feeding insects or pathogens, and (iii) there was substantial variation in the direction and

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10619 - Biodiversity conservation

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/EF16_019%2F0000803" target="_blank" >EF16_019/0000803: Excelentní Výzkum jako podpora Adaptace lesnictví a dřevařství na globální změnu a 4. průmyslovou revoluci</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Biodiversity and Conservation

ISSN

0960-3115

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

31

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

11

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

12

Strana od-do

2575-2586

Kód UT WoS článku

000815552300001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85132834604