Transformation of Chloroform in Model Treatment Wetlands: From Mass Balance to Microbial Analysis
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41330%2F15%3A67400" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41330/15:67400 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es506357e" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es506357e</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es506357e" target="_blank" >10.1021/es506357e</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Transformation of Chloroform in Model Treatment Wetlands: From Mass Balance to Microbial Analysis
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
Chloroform is one of the common disinfection byproducts, which is not susceptible to degradation and poses great health concern. In this study, the chloroform removal efficiencies and contributions of sorption, microbial degradation, plant uptake, and volatilization were evaluated in six model constructed wetlands (CWs). The highest chloroform removal efficiency was achieved in litteradded CWs (99%), followed by planted (46-54%) and unplanted CWs (39%). Mass balance study revealed that sorption (73.5-81.2%) and microbial degradation (17.6-26.2%) were the main chloroform removal processes in litter-added CWs, and that sorption (53.6-66.1%) and plant uptake (25.3-36.2%) were the primary contributors to chloroform removal in planted CWs. Around 60% of chloroform got accumulated in the roots after plant uptake, and both transpiration and gas-phase transport were expected to be the drivers for the plant uptake. Sulfate-reducing bacteria and methanogens were found to be the key microorganism
Název v anglickém jazyce
Transformation of Chloroform in Model Treatment Wetlands: From Mass Balance to Microbial Analysis
Popis výsledku anglicky
Chloroform is one of the common disinfection byproducts, which is not susceptible to degradation and poses great health concern. In this study, the chloroform removal efficiencies and contributions of sorption, microbial degradation, plant uptake, and volatilization were evaluated in six model constructed wetlands (CWs). The highest chloroform removal efficiency was achieved in litteradded CWs (99%), followed by planted (46-54%) and unplanted CWs (39%). Mass balance study revealed that sorption (73.5-81.2%) and microbial degradation (17.6-26.2%) were the main chloroform removal processes in litter-added CWs, and that sorption (53.6-66.1%) and plant uptake (25.3-36.2%) were the primary contributors to chloroform removal in planted CWs. Around 60% of chloroform got accumulated in the roots after plant uptake, and both transpiration and gas-phase transport were expected to be the drivers for the plant uptake. Sulfate-reducing bacteria and methanogens were found to be the key microorganism
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>x</sub> - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)
CEP obor
DJ - Znečištění a kontrola vody
OECD FORD obor
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Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
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Návaznosti
S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2015
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Environmental Science & Technology
ISSN
0013-936X
e-ISSN
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Svazek periodika
49
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
10
Stát vydavatele periodika
US - Spojené státy americké
Počet stran výsledku
8
Strana od-do
6198-6205
Kód UT WoS článku
000355058300044
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
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