Various effects of land tenure on soil biochemical parameters under organic and conventional farming - Implications for soil quality restoration

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41330%2F17%3A74253" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41330/17:74253 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2017.07.006" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2017.07.006</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2017.07.006" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ecoleng.2017.07.006</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Various effects of land tenure on soil biochemical parameters under organic and conventional farming - Implications for soil quality restoration

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Land tenure insecurity is one of the worldwide problems that often leads to soil degradation. We tested whether owner operators maintain a higher level of soil quality and biochemical activity than tenant operators and how this effect is modified by the agricultural system (organic vs. conventional) in arable fields. We selected 45 plots with cambisol soil based on a factorial design of owner operator vs. tenant operator and organic vs. conventional management. On all tested plots, the crop was wheat in shortly after harvest. We measured total carbon in soil and a set of 8 soil enzymes. These enzymes participate in the main geochemical nutrient cycles in soils. Differences in the activity of 4 out of these 8 enzymes and differences in the weighted means of the total enzyme activity show a joint effect and indicated higher biochemical activity of the soil under conventional farming in plots farmed by owners. However, when organic farming was practiced, no obvious differences in enzymatic activity wer

Název v anglickém jazyce

Various effects of land tenure on soil biochemical parameters under organic and conventional farming - Implications for soil quality restoration

Popis výsledku anglicky

Land tenure insecurity is one of the worldwide problems that often leads to soil degradation. We tested whether owner operators maintain a higher level of soil quality and biochemical activity than tenant operators and how this effect is modified by the agricultural system (organic vs. conventional) in arable fields. We selected 45 plots with cambisol soil based on a factorial design of owner operator vs. tenant operator and organic vs. conventional management. On all tested plots, the crop was wheat in shortly after harvest. We measured total carbon in soil and a set of 8 soil enzymes. These enzymes participate in the main geochemical nutrient cycles in soils. Differences in the activity of 4 out of these 8 enzymes and differences in the weighted means of the total enzyme activity show a joint effect and indicated higher biochemical activity of the soil under conventional farming in plots farmed by owners. However, when organic farming was practiced, no obvious differences in enzymatic activity wer

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

40500 - Other agricultural sciences

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA17-07544S" target="_blank" >GA17-07544S: Jistota držby půdy: rozhodující, avšak neprozkoumaný determinant degradace půdy</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2017

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Ecological Engineering

ISSN

0925-8574

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

2017

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

107

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

7

Strana od-do

137-143

Kód UT WoS článku

000408676900014

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85024406290