Breaking away from the landscape - Former teammates, now adversaries: Analysis of the development of the communications between open landscape and settlements (1845-2023)

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41330%2F24%3A100322" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41330/24:100322 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envdev.2023.100958" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envdev.2023.100958</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envdev.2023.100958" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.envdev.2023.100958</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Breaking away from the landscape - Former teammates, now adversaries: Analysis of the development of the communications between open landscape and settlements (1845-2023)

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Based on both historical and recent maps, this paper discusses the trend of nearly 200 years of development of the communications network between settlements and open landscape in the Czech Republic. In this Central European country, the development was quite dramatic. Firstly, due to the intended transformation towards a centrally planned economy and state ownership. Secondly, the transformation took a U-turn towards privatisation and consequently, suburbanisation has caused significant pressure for development over the last decades. The connection between settlements and the open landscape has changed considerably in the framework studied. Unlike the past settlements, contemporary ones are distancing themselves from the open landscape, offering fewer opportunities to enter it. Former agricultural villages have been particularly affected by this change, with the currently reduced number of communications into the open landscape making it difficult for their inhabitants to interact with the landscape and may also constitute an obstacle in the future successful development of these settlements. The final recommendations set out in this paper can serve urban planners by guiding them towards developing projects that are more interconnected with their surroundings. Such implementation of measures prevents the negative impacts of current developments of rural settlements on the accessibility of the open landscape for its inhabitants.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Breaking away from the landscape - Former teammates, now adversaries: Analysis of the development of the communications between open landscape and settlements (1845-2023)

Popis výsledku anglicky

Based on both historical and recent maps, this paper discusses the trend of nearly 200 years of development of the communications network between settlements and open landscape in the Czech Republic. In this Central European country, the development was quite dramatic. Firstly, due to the intended transformation towards a centrally planned economy and state ownership. Secondly, the transformation took a U-turn towards privatisation and consequently, suburbanisation has caused significant pressure for development over the last decades. The connection between settlements and the open landscape has changed considerably in the framework studied. Unlike the past settlements, contemporary ones are distancing themselves from the open landscape, offering fewer opportunities to enter it. Former agricultural villages have been particularly affected by this change, with the currently reduced number of communications into the open landscape making it difficult for their inhabitants to interact with the landscape and may also constitute an obstacle in the future successful development of these settlements. The final recommendations set out in this paper can serve urban planners by guiding them towards developing projects that are more interconnected with their surroundings. Such implementation of measures prevents the negative impacts of current developments of rural settlements on the accessibility of the open landscape for its inhabitants.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

50704 - Environmental sciences (social aspects)

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2024

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Environmental Development

ISSN

2211-4645

e-ISSN

2211-4645

Svazek periodika

49

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

MAR 2024

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

10

Strana od-do

1-10

Kód UT WoS článku

001166227200001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85182875879