Monitoring spatiotemporal patterns in the genetic diversity of a European butterfly species

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41330%2F25%3A106429" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41330/25:106429 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/icad.12786?getft_integrator=scopus&src=getftr&utm_source=scopus" target="_blank" >https://resjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/icad.12786?getft_integrator=scopus&src=getftr&utm_source=scopus</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/icad.12786" target="_blank" >10.1111/icad.12786</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Monitoring spatiotemporal patterns in the genetic diversity of a European butterfly species

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The importance of genetic diversity has been recognised by the Convention on Biological Diversity but attempts at monitoring or improving the genetic diversity of populations have been minimal. Here, we investigate changes over time in the genetic diversity of a wild insect species, Maniola jurtina (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) and present a large-scale investigation into contemporary spatial genetic diversity. Using microsatellite markers, we calculate multiple measures of genetic diversity and divergence for M. jurtina populations over 8 years in the UK and compare these findings with long-term abundance trends. We also conduct a large-scale spatial analysis into the genetic diversity and population structuring of M. jurtina across Europe. All UK populations sampled have high levels of gene flow and genetic diversity, with genetic diversity stable over time. Across Europe, we find some population structuring between populations in the UK and the European mainland, suggesting restricted geneflow between the two regions. The monitoring of a wild species' genetic diversity is an achievable aim, and one that could be carried out for many species, particularly Lepidoptera. Future approaches may aim to develop higher resolution genetic markers and cover a wider range of species. The use of abundance data offers additional insight, and we find that concurrent, dedicated genetic monitoring can provide effective tracking of biodiversity trends.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Monitoring spatiotemporal patterns in the genetic diversity of a European butterfly species

Popis výsledku anglicky

The importance of genetic diversity has been recognised by the Convention on Biological Diversity but attempts at monitoring or improving the genetic diversity of populations have been minimal. Here, we investigate changes over time in the genetic diversity of a wild insect species, Maniola jurtina (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) and present a large-scale investigation into contemporary spatial genetic diversity. Using microsatellite markers, we calculate multiple measures of genetic diversity and divergence for M. jurtina populations over 8 years in the UK and compare these findings with long-term abundance trends. We also conduct a large-scale spatial analysis into the genetic diversity and population structuring of M. jurtina across Europe. All UK populations sampled have high levels of gene flow and genetic diversity, with genetic diversity stable over time. Across Europe, we find some population structuring between populations in the UK and the European mainland, suggesting restricted geneflow between the two regions. The monitoring of a wild species' genetic diversity is an achievable aim, and one that could be carried out for many species, particularly Lepidoptera. Future approaches may aim to develop higher resolution genetic markers and cover a wider range of species. The use of abundance data offers additional insight, and we find that concurrent, dedicated genetic monitoring can provide effective tracking of biodiversity trends.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10616 - Entomology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2025

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Insect Conservation and Diversity

ISSN

1752-458X

e-ISSN

1752-458X

Svazek periodika

18

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

CZ - Česká republika

Počet stran výsledku

15

Strana od-do

80-94

Kód UT WoS článku

001339612900001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85207314246