Soil Contamination by Heavy Metals and Radionuclides and Related Bioremediation Techniques: A Review

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60460709%3A41340%2F24%3A101214" target="_blank" >RIV/60460709:41340/24:101214 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8789/8/2/36" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2571-8789/8/2/36</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/soilsystems8020036" target="_blank" >10.3390/soilsystems8020036</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Soil Contamination by Heavy Metals and Radionuclides and Related Bioremediation Techniques: A Review

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The migration of heavy metals and radionuclides is interrelated, and this study focusses on the interaction and complex influence of various toxicants. The rehabilitation of radioactively contaminated territories has a complex character and is based on scientifically supported measures to restore industrial, economic, and sociopsychological relations. We aim for the achievement of pre-emergency levels of hygienic norms of radioactive contamination of output products. This, in its sum, allows for further economic activity in these territories without restrictions on the basis of natural actions of autoremediation. Biosorption technologies based on bacterial biomass remain a promising direction for the remediation of soils contaminated with radionuclides and heavy metals that help immobilise and consolidate contaminants. A comprehensive understanding of the biosorption capacity of various preparations allows for the selection of more effective techniques for the elimination of contaminants, as well as the overcoming of differences between laboratory results and industrial use. Observation and monitoring make it possible to evaluate the migration process of heavy metals and radionuclides and identify regions with a disturbed balance of harmful substances. The promising direction of the soil application of phosphogypsum, a by-product of the chemical industry, in bioremediation processes is considered.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Soil Contamination by Heavy Metals and Radionuclides and Related Bioremediation Techniques: A Review

Popis výsledku anglicky

The migration of heavy metals and radionuclides is interrelated, and this study focusses on the interaction and complex influence of various toxicants. The rehabilitation of radioactively contaminated territories has a complex character and is based on scientifically supported measures to restore industrial, economic, and sociopsychological relations. We aim for the achievement of pre-emergency levels of hygienic norms of radioactive contamination of output products. This, in its sum, allows for further economic activity in these territories without restrictions on the basis of natural actions of autoremediation. Biosorption technologies based on bacterial biomass remain a promising direction for the remediation of soils contaminated with radionuclides and heavy metals that help immobilise and consolidate contaminants. A comprehensive understanding of the biosorption capacity of various preparations allows for the selection of more effective techniques for the elimination of contaminants, as well as the overcoming of differences between laboratory results and industrial use. Observation and monitoring make it possible to evaluate the migration process of heavy metals and radionuclides and identify regions with a disturbed balance of harmful substances. The promising direction of the soil application of phosphogypsum, a by-product of the chemical industry, in bioremediation processes is considered.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

40400 - Agricultural biotechnology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/TH79020003" target="_blank" >TH79020003: Zpracování Phosphogypsum na kritické suroviny</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2024

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Soil Systems

ISSN

2571-8789

e-ISSN

2571-8789

Svazek periodika

8

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

2

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

25

Strana od-do

—

Kód UT WoS článku

001256517300001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85196709813