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Enhancement of Structural and Mechanical Properties of Magnesium Oxychloride Cement Due to Graphene Addition

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22310%2F20%3A43920313" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22310/20:43920313 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/68407700:21110/22:00357735

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/5.0081391" target="_blank" >https://aip.scitation.org/doi/10.1063/5.0081391</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0081391" target="_blank" >10.1063/5.0081391</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Enhancement of Structural and Mechanical Properties of Magnesium Oxychloride Cement Due to Graphene Addition

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    In recent years, graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) as nano-sized additives to building materials began attracted an extensive attention due to their improving effect on pore structure, microstructure, mechanical, electrical, and other properties. This study is focused on incorporation of GNPs into magnesium oxychloride cement (MOC). MOC, which is formed during the reaction of caustic calcined magnesia and magnesium chloride, is considered as an environmentally friendly construction material, particularly for its CO2−neutrality. Raw materials were characterized by X-ray fluorescence (XRF), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM). GNPs were then added into the MOC mixture in the amount of 0.5 wt. %. The effect of graphene on the parameters of studied MOC paste was investigated in terms of its bulk density, specific density, open porosity, compressive and flexural strength, Young’s modulus of elasticity, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and SEM. Results revealed that the addition of GNPs improve the open porosity and mechanical properties, significant increase was observed particularly for compressive strength. The developed GNP-MOC composites characterized by the high strength and low porosity can be considered as promising material intended for application civil engineering.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Enhancement of Structural and Mechanical Properties of Magnesium Oxychloride Cement Due to Graphene Addition

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    In recent years, graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) as nano-sized additives to building materials began attracted an extensive attention due to their improving effect on pore structure, microstructure, mechanical, electrical, and other properties. This study is focused on incorporation of GNPs into magnesium oxychloride cement (MOC). MOC, which is formed during the reaction of caustic calcined magnesia and magnesium chloride, is considered as an environmentally friendly construction material, particularly for its CO2−neutrality. Raw materials were characterized by X-ray fluorescence (XRF), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM). GNPs were then added into the MOC mixture in the amount of 0.5 wt. %. The effect of graphene on the parameters of studied MOC paste was investigated in terms of its bulk density, specific density, open porosity, compressive and flexural strength, Young’s modulus of elasticity, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and SEM. Results revealed that the addition of GNPs improve the open porosity and mechanical properties, significant increase was observed particularly for compressive strength. The developed GNP-MOC composites characterized by the high strength and low porosity can be considered as promising material intended for application civil engineering.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    D - Stať ve sborníku

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    20505 - Composites (including laminates, reinforced plastics, cermets, combined natural and synthetic fibre fabrics; filled composites)

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    <a href="/cs/project/GA20-01866S" target="_blank" >GA20-01866S: Vysocehodnotné kompozity obsahující vrstevnaté nanomateriály</a><br>

  • Návaznosti

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2020

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název statě ve sborníku

    ICNAAM 2020 PROCEEDINGS - AIP CP

  • ISBN

    978-0-7354-4182-8

  • ISSN

  • e-ISSN

  • Počet stran výsledku

    4

  • Strana od-do

    070004

  • Název nakladatele

    American Institute of Physics

  • Místo vydání

    Melville

  • Místo konání akce

    Rhodos

  • Datum konání akce

    17. 9. 2020

  • Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

    WRD - Celosvětová akce

  • Kód UT WoS článku