Stability and inhibition of anaerobic processes caused by insufficiency or excess of ammonia nitrogen

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22320%2F12%3A43892033" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22320/12:43892033 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-011-3625-4" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-011-3625-4</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00253-011-3625-4" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00253-011-3625-4</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Stability and inhibition of anaerobic processes caused by insufficiency or excess of ammonia nitrogen

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Ammonia increases buffer capacity of methanogenic medium in mesophilic anaerobic reactor thus increasing the stability of anaerobic digestion process. Optimal ammonia concentration ensures sufficient buffer capacity while not inhibiting the process. It was found out in this paper that this optimum depends on the quality of anaerobic sludge under investigation. The optimal concentrations for methanogens were 2.1, 2.6 and 3.1 g/L of ammonia nitrogen in dependence on inoculum origin. High ammonia nitrogenconcentration (4.0 g/L) inhibited methane production, while low ammonia nitrogen concentration (0.5 g/L) caused low methane yield, loss of biomass (as VSS) and loss of the aceticlastic methanogenic activity. It was found out that negative effect of low ammonia nitrogen concentration on biomass is caused not only by low buffer capacity but also by insufficiency of nitrogen as nutrient. It was also found out that anaerobic sludge with higher ammonia nitrogen concentration (4.2 g/L) tolerat

Název v anglickém jazyce

Stability and inhibition of anaerobic processes caused by insufficiency or excess of ammonia nitrogen

Popis výsledku anglicky

Ammonia increases buffer capacity of methanogenic medium in mesophilic anaerobic reactor thus increasing the stability of anaerobic digestion process. Optimal ammonia concentration ensures sufficient buffer capacity while not inhibiting the process. It was found out in this paper that this optimum depends on the quality of anaerobic sludge under investigation. The optimal concentrations for methanogens were 2.1, 2.6 and 3.1 g/L of ammonia nitrogen in dependence on inoculum origin. High ammonia nitrogenconcentration (4.0 g/L) inhibited methane production, while low ammonia nitrogen concentration (0.5 g/L) caused low methane yield, loss of biomass (as VSS) and loss of the aceticlastic methanogenic activity. It was found out that negative effect of low ammonia nitrogen concentration on biomass is caused not only by low buffer capacity but also by insufficiency of nitrogen as nutrient. It was also found out that anaerobic sludge with higher ammonia nitrogen concentration (4.2 g/L) tolerat

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

DJ - Znečištění a kontrola vody

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

—

Návaznosti

Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)<br>S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach

Rok uplatnění

2012

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

ISSN

0175-7598

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

93

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

DE - Spolková republika Německo

Počet stran výsledku

9

Strana od-do

439-447

Kód UT WoS článku

000298853600039

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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