Closer Look at Flammability, Inerting of Complex Hydrocarbon Mixtures

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22320%2F18%3A43916915" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22320/18:43916915 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://pgjonline.com/magazine/2018/july-2018-vol-245-no-7/features/closer-look-at-flammability-inerting-of-complex-hydrocarbon-mixtures" target="_blank" >https://pgjonline.com/magazine/2018/july-2018-vol-245-no-7/features/closer-look-at-flammability-inerting-of-complex-hydrocarbon-mixtures</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Closer Look at Flammability, Inerting of Complex Hydrocarbon Mixtures

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

In the lifetime of oil and gas pipelines there are numerous events that could pose the potential of an explosion hazard, with commissioning, maintenance, replacement, as well as decommissioning and abandonment. In air purging, flammable mixtures are created in pipelines in an uncontrolled manner. A revision of basic flammability and inerting principles in oil and gas pipelines is presented. Based on these concepts, applications of mobile nitrogen unit technology are described. Nitrogen unit technology has been proven to increase safety compared to air purging, while simultaneously maintaining high operational flexibility. Concerning the potential hazard of pipeline purging, it is not inherently safe to use air, especially when flammable liquids are involved. Thereby, inert gas purging solutions is preferred. Still mobile nitrogen units come as a safe solution to the problem of off-road accessibility and operational flexibility whenever the demand comes.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Closer Look at Flammability, Inerting of Complex Hydrocarbon Mixtures

Popis výsledku anglicky

In the lifetime of oil and gas pipelines there are numerous events that could pose the potential of an explosion hazard, with commissioning, maintenance, replacement, as well as decommissioning and abandonment. In air purging, flammable mixtures are created in pipelines in an uncontrolled manner. A revision of basic flammability and inerting principles in oil and gas pipelines is presented. Based on these concepts, applications of mobile nitrogen unit technology are described. Nitrogen unit technology has been proven to increase safety compared to air purging, while simultaneously maintaining high operational flexibility. Concerning the potential hazard of pipeline purging, it is not inherently safe to use air, especially when flammable liquids are involved. Thereby, inert gas purging solutions is preferred. Still mobile nitrogen units come as a safe solution to the problem of off-road accessibility and operational flexibility whenever the demand comes.

Druh

J_ost - Ostatní články v recenzovaných periodicích

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

20401 - Chemical engineering (plants, products)

Projekt

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Návaznosti

N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Rok uplatnění

2018

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Pipeline and Gas Journal

ISSN

0032-0188

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

245

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

7

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

5

Strana od-do

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Kód UT WoS článku

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EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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