Carbon conversion and stabilisation of date palm and high rate algal pond (microalgae) biomass through slow pyrolysis
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22320%2F19%3A43918952" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22320/19:43918952 - isvavai.cz</a>
Nalezeny alternativní kódy
RIV/60460709:41340/19:79095
Výsledek na webu
<a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/er.4565" target="_blank" >https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/er.4565</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/er.4565" target="_blank" >10.1002/er.4565</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Carbon conversion and stabilisation of date palm and high rate algal pond (microalgae) biomass through slow pyrolysis
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
The processing of waste through pyrolysis technology is gaining momentum worldwide and is considered to be a green technology to reduce CO2 emissions. This study is devoted to analysing the lignocellulosic biomass (date palm) and wastewater-derived microalgae and the carbon-rich char produced between temperature range (400°C-600°C) from these biomass types. The properties of microalgae char showed that significant variation with date palm char exhibited high heating values (24-28 MJ/kg), low ash content (11%-16%), and high energy yield (48%-42%). Algal biomass char showed considerably high nitrogen content (6%-7%) as compared with date palm char (<1%), lower stability, and more significant influence on the price with respect to treatment temperature. Quaternary, pyrrolic, and pyridinic nitrogen species were found on the surface of the microalgae char, whereas no nitrogen species detected on date palm char due to low nitrogen content. The activation energy was also noted to be high for algal char during pyrolysis and combustion process. It can be concluded that date palm char is suitable for energy applications, whereas, algal char can be used for soil amendment, wastewater treatment, and applications requiring nitrogen-doped char. © 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Carbon conversion and stabilisation of date palm and high rate algal pond (microalgae) biomass through slow pyrolysis
Popis výsledku anglicky
The processing of waste through pyrolysis technology is gaining momentum worldwide and is considered to be a green technology to reduce CO2 emissions. This study is devoted to analysing the lignocellulosic biomass (date palm) and wastewater-derived microalgae and the carbon-rich char produced between temperature range (400°C-600°C) from these biomass types. The properties of microalgae char showed that significant variation with date palm char exhibited high heating values (24-28 MJ/kg), low ash content (11%-16%), and high energy yield (48%-42%). Algal biomass char showed considerably high nitrogen content (6%-7%) as compared with date palm char (<1%), lower stability, and more significant influence on the price with respect to treatment temperature. Quaternary, pyrrolic, and pyridinic nitrogen species were found on the surface of the microalgae char, whereas no nitrogen species detected on date palm char due to low nitrogen content. The activation energy was also noted to be high for algal char during pyrolysis and combustion process. It can be concluded that date palm char is suitable for energy applications, whereas, algal char can be used for soil amendment, wastewater treatment, and applications requiring nitrogen-doped char. © 2019 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>SC</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi SCOPUS
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
20704 - Energy and fuels
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
—
Návaznosti
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2019
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
International Journal of Energy Research
ISSN
0363-907X
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
43
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
9
Stát vydavatele periodika
GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
Počet stran výsledku
14
Strana od-do
4403-4416
Kód UT WoS článku
—
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
2-s2.0-85066081534