Biodegradability and ecotoxicity of polyurethane foams - a review

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22320%2F20%3A43920269" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22320/20:43920269 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/60461373:22330/20:43920269 RIV/61389013:_____/22:00550725

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10643389.2020.1818496?needAccess=true" target="_blank" >https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10643389.2020.1818496?needAccess=true</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10643389.2020.1818496" target="_blank" >10.1080/10643389.2020.1818496</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Biodegradability and ecotoxicity of polyurethane foams - a review

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Polyurethane foams, are highly demanded in many applications and their use is increasing incessantly. Besides these traditional applications, recently polyurethane foams with different morphologies have been used in environmentally-oriented applications as biofilters for waste air and water treatments, microporous sorption materials, carriers of bio-catalyst (enzyme) in biotechnologies and lightweight packing materials with high surface area for cell attachment and biofilm development, etc. For these applications it is important that polyurethane foams are not toxic, bio-based and capable of decomposing in the environment. Therefore, there is a huge potential for conducting research focused on biodegradation of newly developed biofoams and their ecotoxicological impacts and thus to make valuable contribution in solving environmental and resource depletion problems of the world. This review gives an overview about environmental degradation of polyurethane foams with special accent to their biodegradation behavior and ecotoxicity. The paper is organized as follows: (1) polyurethane foams are shortly introduced together with their current recycling options, (2) innovative approaches in producing of bio-based and biodegradable polyurethane foams are mentioned, (3) possible ways of environmental degradations of polyurethane foams are present, (4) aspects of polyurethane foam biodegradation are discussed in details and finally (5) ecotoxicity of polyurethane foams is also mentioned.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Biodegradability and ecotoxicity of polyurethane foams - a review

Popis výsledku anglicky

Polyurethane foams, are highly demanded in many applications and their use is increasing incessantly. Besides these traditional applications, recently polyurethane foams with different morphologies have been used in environmentally-oriented applications as biofilters for waste air and water treatments, microporous sorption materials, carriers of bio-catalyst (enzyme) in biotechnologies and lightweight packing materials with high surface area for cell attachment and biofilm development, etc. For these applications it is important that polyurethane foams are not toxic, bio-based and capable of decomposing in the environment. Therefore, there is a huge potential for conducting research focused on biodegradation of newly developed biofoams and their ecotoxicological impacts and thus to make valuable contribution in solving environmental and resource depletion problems of the world. This review gives an overview about environmental degradation of polyurethane foams with special accent to their biodegradation behavior and ecotoxicity. The paper is organized as follows: (1) polyurethane foams are shortly introduced together with their current recycling options, (2) innovative approaches in producing of bio-based and biodegradable polyurethane foams are mentioned, (3) possible ways of environmental degradations of polyurethane foams are present, (4) aspects of polyurethane foam biodegradation are discussed in details and finally (5) ecotoxicity of polyurethane foams is also mentioned.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA19-08549S" target="_blank" >GA19-08549S: Mikroporézní polyurethany s řízenou rychlostí biodegradace</a><br>

Návaznosti

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology

ISSN

1064-3389

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

2020

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

September

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

45

Strana od-do

1-45

Kód UT WoS článku

000569442700001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85091081886