LCA Case Study of Ceramic Tableware: Ecodesign Aspects of Ceramics Production from Ancient Technology to Present Factory

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22320%2F23%3A43926226" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22320/23:43926226 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/68407700:21720/23:00368081 RIV/60461071:_____/23:N0000008

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/11/9097" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/11/9097</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15119097" target="_blank" >10.3390/su15119097</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

LCA Case Study of Ceramic Tableware: Ecodesign Aspects of Ceramics Production from Ancient Technology to Present Factory

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Ceramic tableware, as one of the products of daily use, can be produced in multiple ways.However, they all consume primary raw materials for manufacturing and energy for firing andgenerate emissions and waste. To assess how different types of production cause an environmentalimpact, five scenarios were compared using the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). In the first step,the energy and material flows from the following scenarios were analysed: factory (FAC), slipcasting (PSC), pottery wheel (PW), high energy rate formation technique (HERF) and experimentalreconstruction of the ancient technique (ANC). The results related to 1 kg of ceramics were interpretedusing the perspective of ecodesign to discuss key parameters that affect environmental impacts.Considering the results in the Climate Change category, the FAC production of 1 kg of ceramicsreached 3.64 kg CO2 eq. but the highest impact in this category was caused by low energy efficiencyin the specific case of the PSC scenario (8.93 kg CO2 eq.). On the one hand, this paper contributes tothe discussion of environmentally friendly tableware, but also serves as a case study that describesthe implementation of ecodesign in the ceramic tableware industry as an important field of industrialproduction in the specific context of the Czech Republic, as a state, which has significant depositsof kaolin.

Název v anglickém jazyce

LCA Case Study of Ceramic Tableware: Ecodesign Aspects of Ceramics Production from Ancient Technology to Present Factory

Popis výsledku anglicky

Ceramic tableware, as one of the products of daily use, can be produced in multiple ways.However, they all consume primary raw materials for manufacturing and energy for firing andgenerate emissions and waste. To assess how different types of production cause an environmentalimpact, five scenarios were compared using the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). In the first step,the energy and material flows from the following scenarios were analysed: factory (FAC), slipcasting (PSC), pottery wheel (PW), high energy rate formation technique (HERF) and experimentalreconstruction of the ancient technique (ANC). The results related to 1 kg of ceramics were interpretedusing the perspective of ecodesign to discuss key parameters that affect environmental impacts.Considering the results in the Climate Change category, the FAC production of 1 kg of ceramicsreached 3.64 kg CO2 eq. but the highest impact in this category was caused by low energy efficiencyin the specific case of the PSC scenario (8.93 kg CO2 eq.). On the one hand, this paper contributes tothe discussion of environmentally friendly tableware, but also serves as a case study that describesthe implementation of ecodesign in the ceramic tableware industry as an important field of industrialproduction in the specific context of the Czech Republic, as a state, which has significant depositsof kaolin.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10511 - Environmental sciences (social aspects to be 5.7)

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2023

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Sustainability

ISSN

2071-1050

e-ISSN

2071-1050

Svazek periodika

15

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

11

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

15

Strana od-do

9097

Kód UT WoS článku

001005676400001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85161575380