Effects of Secondary Plant Metabolites on Microbial Populations: Changes in Community Structure and Metabolic Activity in Contaminated Environments

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F60461373%3A22330%2F16%3A43901732" target="_blank" >RIV/60461373:22330/16:43901732 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/68378050:_____/16:00507587

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms17081205" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms17081205</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms17081205" target="_blank" >10.3390/ijms17081205</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Effects of Secondary Plant Metabolites on Microbial Populations: Changes in Community Structure and Metabolic Activity in Contaminated Environments

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Secondary plant metabolites (SPMEs) play an important role in plant survival in the environment and, among other factors, serve to establish ecological relationships between plants and other organisms. Communication between plants and microorganisms via SPMEs contained in root exudates or derived from litter decomposition is an example of this phenomenon. In this review, the general aspects of rhizodeposition together with the significance of terpenes and phenolic compounds are discussed in detail. We focus specifically on the effect of SPMEs on microbial community structure and metabolic activity in environments contaminated by polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Furthermore, a section is devoted to a complex effect of plants and/or their metabolites contained in litter on bioremediation of contaminated sites. New insights are introduced from a study evaluating effects of SPMEs derived during decomposition of grapefruit peel, lemon peel and pears on bacterial communities and their ability to degrade PCBs in a long-term contaminated soil. The presented review supports the "secondary compound hypothesis" and demonstrates potential of SPMEs for increasing the effectiveness of bioremediation processes.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Effects of Secondary Plant Metabolites on Microbial Populations: Changes in Community Structure and Metabolic Activity in Contaminated Environments

Popis výsledku anglicky

Secondary plant metabolites (SPMEs) play an important role in plant survival in the environment and, among other factors, serve to establish ecological relationships between plants and other organisms. Communication between plants and microorganisms via SPMEs contained in root exudates or derived from litter decomposition is an example of this phenomenon. In this review, the general aspects of rhizodeposition together with the significance of terpenes and phenolic compounds are discussed in detail. We focus specifically on the effect of SPMEs on microbial community structure and metabolic activity in environments contaminated by polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Furthermore, a section is devoted to a complex effect of plants and/or their metabolites contained in litter on bioremediation of contaminated sites. New insights are introduced from a study evaluating effects of SPMEs derived during decomposition of grapefruit peel, lemon peel and pears on bacterial communities and their ability to degrade PCBs in a long-term contaminated soil. The presented review supports the "secondary compound hypothesis" and demonstrates potential of SPMEs for increasing the effectiveness of bioremediation processes.

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

EH - Ekologie – společenstva

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2016

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

International Journal of Molecular Sciences

ISSN

1422-0067

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

17

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

8

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

31

Strana od-do

1205

Kód UT WoS článku

000382337900019

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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