Synthesis of Diphenylamine Catalyzed by Zeolites.
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388955%3A_____%2F03%3A54030283" target="_blank" >RIV/61388955:_____/03:54030283 - isvavai.cz</a>
Výsledek na webu
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DOI - Digital Object Identifier
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Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Synthesis of Diphenylamine Catalyzed by Zeolites.
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
Catalytic activity of various molecular sieves, activated bentonite and BF3.etherate was investigated in the condensation of aniline to diphenylamine. Among the tested catalysts, the zeolite Beta with a Si/Al ratio = 12.5 exhibited the highest activity (ca. 34 % aniline conversion) and selectivity (above 98 %) for diphenylamine formation. Zeolites Beta with higher Si/Al ratio were less active but the selectivity to diphenylamine remained almost the same. It is assumed that the differences in the catalytic activities of molecular sieves are not caused only by the differences in the pore geometry but depends also on the concentration of acid sites. The type of acid sites, Broensted or Lewis sites, does not significantly influence the catalytic performance. Strong acid sites prepared by activation of bentonite with hydrochloric acid are probably responsible for the formation of by-products and the resulting catalyst is, thus, less selective to diphenylamine formation.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Synthesis of Diphenylamine Catalyzed by Zeolites.
Popis výsledku anglicky
Catalytic activity of various molecular sieves, activated bentonite and BF3.etherate was investigated in the condensation of aniline to diphenylamine. Among the tested catalysts, the zeolite Beta with a Si/Al ratio = 12.5 exhibited the highest activity (ca. 34 % aniline conversion) and selectivity (above 98 %) for diphenylamine formation. Zeolites Beta with higher Si/Al ratio were less active but the selectivity to diphenylamine remained almost the same. It is assumed that the differences in the catalytic activities of molecular sieves are not caused only by the differences in the pore geometry but depends also on the concentration of acid sites. The type of acid sites, Broensted or Lewis sites, does not significantly influence the catalytic performance. Strong acid sites prepared by activation of bentonite with hydrochloric acid are probably responsible for the formation of by-products and the resulting catalyst is, thus, less selective to diphenylamine formation.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>x</sub> - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)
CEP obor
CF - Fyzikální chemie a teoretická chemie
OECD FORD obor
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Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
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Návaznosti
Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2003
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
Applied Catalysis. A - General
ISSN
0926-860X
e-ISSN
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Svazek periodika
255
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
N/A
Stát vydavatele periodika
NL - Nizozemsko
Počet stran výsledku
6
Strana od-do
197-202
Kód UT WoS článku
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EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
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