The quantification of carbon dioxide in humid air and exhaled breath by selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388955%3A_____%2F09%3A00329750" target="_blank" >RIV/61388955:_____/09:00329750 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The quantification of carbon dioxide in humid air and exhaled breath by selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The reactions of carbon dioxide, CO2, with the precursor ions used for selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry, SIFT-MS, analyses, viz. H3O+, NO+ and O2+, are so slow that the presence of CO2 in exhaled breath has, until recently, not had to be accounted for in SIFT-MS analyses of breath. This has, however, to be accounted for in the analysis of acetaldehyde in breath, because an overlap occurs of the monohydrate of protonated acetaldehyde and the weakly bound adduct ion, H3O+CO2, formed by the slow association reaction of the precursor ion H3O+ with CO2 molecules. The understanding of the kinetics of formation and the loss rates of the relevant ions gained from experimentation using the new generation of more sensitive SIFT-MS instruments now allowsaccurate quantification of CO2 in breath using the level of the H3O+CO2 adduct ion. However, this is complicated by the rapid reaction of H3O+CO2 with water vapour molecules, H2O, that are in abundance in exhaled breath.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The quantification of carbon dioxide in humid air and exhaled breath by selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry

Popis výsledku anglicky

The reactions of carbon dioxide, CO2, with the precursor ions used for selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry, SIFT-MS, analyses, viz. H3O+, NO+ and O2+, are so slow that the presence of CO2 in exhaled breath has, until recently, not had to be accounted for in SIFT-MS analyses of breath. This has, however, to be accounted for in the analysis of acetaldehyde in breath, because an overlap occurs of the monohydrate of protonated acetaldehyde and the weakly bound adduct ion, H3O+CO2, formed by the slow association reaction of the precursor ion H3O+ with CO2 molecules. The understanding of the kinetics of formation and the loss rates of the relevant ions gained from experimentation using the new generation of more sensitive SIFT-MS instruments now allowsaccurate quantification of CO2 in breath using the level of the H3O+CO2 adduct ion. However, this is complicated by the rapid reaction of H3O+CO2 with water vapour molecules, H2O, that are in abundance in exhaled breath.

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

CF - Fyzikální chemie a teoretická chemie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Rok uplatnění

2009

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry

ISSN

0951-4198

e-ISSN

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Svazek periodika

23

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

10

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

7

Strana od-do

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Kód UT WoS článku

000265985000003

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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