Vše

Co hledáte?

Vše
Projekty
Výsledky výzkumu
Subjekty

Rychlé hledání

  • Projekty podpořené TA ČR
  • Významné projekty
  • Projekty s nejvyšší státní podporou
  • Aktuálně běžící projekty

Chytré vyhledávání

  • Takto najdu konkrétní +slovo
  • Takto z výsledků -slovo zcela vynechám
  • “Takto můžu najít celou frázi”

Enhancement of propene oligomerization and aromatization by proximate protons in zeolites. FTIR study of the reaction pathway in ZSM-5

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388955%3A_____%2F19%3A00511873" target="_blank" >RIV/61388955:_____/19:00511873 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0302118" target="_blank" >http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0302118</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cy00929a" target="_blank" >10.1039/c9cy00929a</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Enhancement of propene oligomerization and aromatization by proximate protons in zeolites. FTIR study of the reaction pathway in ZSM-5

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    The enhanced effect of strongly acidic proximate protons (distance 5.0-5.5 angstrom) in ZSM-5 was presented on complex propene oligomerization up to the aromatization and development of individual carbenium ion intermediates in the zeolite pores. H-ZSM-5 samples were hydrothermally synthesized in order to possess similar contents of framework Al (Si/Al 23.8 and 24.5) located at channel intersections. They also had greatly predominated population of proximate protons defined by their bonding to two AlO4- ions located in one 6MR or possessed big fraction of far distant protons attached to single AlO4- in different rings. The locations of the Al(H+) sites were obtained from the analysis of Al-27 (3Q) and Si-29 MAS NMR and Co(ii) ion-exchange and d-d transitions of bare Co(ii) ions. The turnover rates for the conversion of propene to C-4-C-9 olefins were 5-8 times higher and that to BTX aromatics were up to 20 times higher over proximate Bronsted protons compared with that of single far distant sites. The reaction progress monitored by in situ time-resolved FTIR spectroscopy showed the step-wise formation of saturated (C-n(+)), alkenyl (C-n(m=+)) and aromatic carbenium ions formed by olefins' protonation and intermolecular hydride ion transfers, respectively, developing faster over the proximate protons. The similar apparent activation energies and enthalpies for propene conversion over the proximate and single protons but significantly less negative apparent entropy found with proximate sites suggested a later transition state closer to products. Both the polarization of reactants and steric constraints for the carbenium ion intermediates bound on the proximate sites, causing less freedom in a transition state and faster deprotonation of carbenium ions, were suggested to contribute to the enhanced reaction rate.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Enhancement of propene oligomerization and aromatization by proximate protons in zeolites. FTIR study of the reaction pathway in ZSM-5

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    The enhanced effect of strongly acidic proximate protons (distance 5.0-5.5 angstrom) in ZSM-5 was presented on complex propene oligomerization up to the aromatization and development of individual carbenium ion intermediates in the zeolite pores. H-ZSM-5 samples were hydrothermally synthesized in order to possess similar contents of framework Al (Si/Al 23.8 and 24.5) located at channel intersections. They also had greatly predominated population of proximate protons defined by their bonding to two AlO4- ions located in one 6MR or possessed big fraction of far distant protons attached to single AlO4- in different rings. The locations of the Al(H+) sites were obtained from the analysis of Al-27 (3Q) and Si-29 MAS NMR and Co(ii) ion-exchange and d-d transitions of bare Co(ii) ions. The turnover rates for the conversion of propene to C-4-C-9 olefins were 5-8 times higher and that to BTX aromatics were up to 20 times higher over proximate Bronsted protons compared with that of single far distant sites. The reaction progress monitored by in situ time-resolved FTIR spectroscopy showed the step-wise formation of saturated (C-n(+)), alkenyl (C-n(m=+)) and aromatic carbenium ions formed by olefins' protonation and intermolecular hydride ion transfers, respectively, developing faster over the proximate protons. The similar apparent activation energies and enthalpies for propene conversion over the proximate and single protons but significantly less negative apparent entropy found with proximate sites suggested a later transition state closer to products. Both the polarization of reactants and steric constraints for the carbenium ion intermediates bound on the proximate sites, causing less freedom in a transition state and faster deprotonation of carbenium ions, were suggested to contribute to the enhanced reaction rate.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10403 - Physical chemistry

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

  • Návaznosti

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2019

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Catalysis Science &Technology

  • ISSN

    2044-4753

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    9

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    16

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

  • Počet stran výsledku

    14

  • Strana od-do

    4262-4275

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000480640900008

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85070829181