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Effects of oak, beech and spruce on the distribution and community structure of fungi in litter and soils across a temperate forest

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F18%3A00489795" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/18:00489795 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/62156489:43410/18:43913101

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2018.01.021" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2018.01.021</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2018.01.021" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.soilbio.2018.01.021</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Effects of oak, beech and spruce on the distribution and community structure of fungi in litter and soils across a temperate forest

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Understanding the factors that structure soil microbial communities and their relative importance in determining local community assemblages is fundamental to understanding how human activities, such as forest management, may impact soil ecosystems. We studied fungal communities in soil and litter under multiple sites dominated by spruce, beech and oak in a central European forest ecosystem to further understand the relative importance of vegetation and abiotic variables within a temperate forest. We sampled four times over a one-year period to determine if fungal community composition varied over time and whether the determination of driving factors was temporally dependent. We found that fungal community composition differed between litter and soil and among stand types but that community structure (richness, functional-guilds) was similar. In litter communities, composition was strongly coupled to dominant tree species, while in soil communities, both dominant tree and abiotic variables such as pH were important- with each variable explaining a separable portion of the variation in the fungal community composition. Further analyses showed that the relative importance of dominant tree species and abiotic drivers differed among functional groups subsets of the community. Across our sampled sites, both the litter and soil communities of a given stand type were well-characterized by a set of low abundance indicator species with consistent presence, regardless of location, suggesting stand type is an important local filter on the occurrence of these taxa within the spatial context of our study (100 km(2)). The marked difference in annual leaf break and leaf fall between coniferous and deciduous stands were not found to correlate with temporal changes in fungal community composition, however, a time-dependent trend was found across all soil communities and among all soil functional-group subsets regardless of the dominant tree type.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Effects of oak, beech and spruce on the distribution and community structure of fungi in litter and soils across a temperate forest

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Understanding the factors that structure soil microbial communities and their relative importance in determining local community assemblages is fundamental to understanding how human activities, such as forest management, may impact soil ecosystems. We studied fungal communities in soil and litter under multiple sites dominated by spruce, beech and oak in a central European forest ecosystem to further understand the relative importance of vegetation and abiotic variables within a temperate forest. We sampled four times over a one-year period to determine if fungal community composition varied over time and whether the determination of driving factors was temporally dependent. We found that fungal community composition differed between litter and soil and among stand types but that community structure (richness, functional-guilds) was similar. In litter communities, composition was strongly coupled to dominant tree species, while in soil communities, both dominant tree and abiotic variables such as pH were important- with each variable explaining a separable portion of the variation in the fungal community composition. Further analyses showed that the relative importance of dominant tree species and abiotic drivers differed among functional groups subsets of the community. Across our sampled sites, both the litter and soil communities of a given stand type were well-characterized by a set of low abundance indicator species with consistent presence, regardless of location, suggesting stand type is an important local filter on the occurrence of these taxa within the spatial context of our study (100 km(2)). The marked difference in annual leaf break and leaf fall between coniferous and deciduous stands were not found to correlate with temporal changes in fungal community composition, however, a time-dependent trend was found across all soil communities and among all soil functional-group subsets regardless of the dominant tree type.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10606 - Microbiology

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    <a href="/cs/project/GA13-06763S" target="_blank" >GA13-06763S: Houby v lesních půdách a opadu: biogeografie a ekologie v regionálním měřítku</a><br>

  • Návaznosti

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2018

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Soil Biology and Biochemistry

  • ISSN

    0038-0717

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    119

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    APR 2018

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

  • Počet stran výsledku

    12

  • Strana od-do

    162-173

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000428496700019

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85041431565