Fungi in Biofilms of Highly Acidic Soils

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F19%3A00519754" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/19:00519754 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/44555601:13440/19:43894713

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19030-9_11" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19030-9_11</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-19030-9_11" target="_blank" >10.1007/978-3-030-19030-9_11</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Fungi in Biofilms of Highly Acidic Soils

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Acidophilic fungi colonize highly acidic environments (including soils), where other closely taxonomically related fungi cannot grow. Currently known fungal species inhabiting highly acidic sites can be regarded as extreme or moderate acidophiles with broad ecological amplitude. No obligate acidophilic fungus has been described to date. The most abundant biological structures encountered in highly acidified water environments are the microbial communities forming biofilms, which reflects the notion of biofilm formation as adaptation to extreme conditions (here the extreme acidity). Because the majority of soil microorganisms are living in the biofilm, significant analogies in ecology of acidophilic organisms inhabiting the soil and organisms inhabiting biofilms in other acidic environments (streamers, slimes, mats, snottites) are probable. Observations of extremophilic fungal taxa in acidic soils and other acidic environments suggest that it is the acidity of the environment and not its type what substantially determines the community of the inhabiting fungi. Acidophily of fungi (including those living in acidic soils) is probably connected with their life strategy as biofilm inhabitants and represents a general ecological phenomenon that merits serious scientific study.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Fungi in Biofilms of Highly Acidic Soils

Popis výsledku anglicky

Acidophilic fungi colonize highly acidic environments (including soils), where other closely taxonomically related fungi cannot grow. Currently known fungal species inhabiting highly acidic sites can be regarded as extreme or moderate acidophiles with broad ecological amplitude. No obligate acidophilic fungus has been described to date. The most abundant biological structures encountered in highly acidified water environments are the microbial communities forming biofilms, which reflects the notion of biofilm formation as adaptation to extreme conditions (here the extreme acidity). Because the majority of soil microorganisms are living in the biofilm, significant analogies in ecology of acidophilic organisms inhabiting the soil and organisms inhabiting biofilms in other acidic environments (streamers, slimes, mats, snottites) are probable. Observations of extremophilic fungal taxa in acidic soils and other acidic environments suggest that it is the acidity of the environment and not its type what substantially determines the community of the inhabiting fungi. Acidophily of fungi (including those living in acidic soils) is probably connected with their life strategy as biofilm inhabitants and represents a general ecological phenomenon that merits serious scientific study.

Druh

C - Kapitola v odborné knize

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10606 - Microbiology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA17-09946S" target="_blank" >GA17-09946S: Půdní biofilmy tvořené spolupracujícími mikroorganismy: jejich vznik a dynamika v heterogenním prostředí</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2019

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název knihy nebo sborníku

Fungi in Extreme Environments: Ecological Role and Biotechnological Significance

ISBN

978-3-030-19029-3

Počet stran výsledku

19

Strana od-do

185-203

Počet stran knihy

626

Název nakladatele

Springer Nature

Místo vydání

Cham

Kód UT WoS kapitoly

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