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Geosmithia associated with hardwood-infesting bark and ambrosia beetles, with the description of three new species from Poland

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F21%3A00542847" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/21:00542847 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10482-020-01510-6" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10482-020-01510-6</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10482-020-01510-6" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10482-020-01510-6</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Geosmithia associated with hardwood-infesting bark and ambrosia beetles, with the description of three new species from Poland

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Geosmithia species (Hypocreales, Ascomycota) are associates of bark beetles and other arthropods. One species, Geosmithia morbida, is a virulent tree pathogen of Juglans nigra. To date, 10 Geosmithia spp. from conifer-infesting, and at least 23 species from hardwood associated bark beetles have been reported from Europe. The aim of this study was to survey Geosmithia spp. associated with 18 bark and ambrosia beetle species in hardwood ecosystems in Poland. In addition, we evaluated the pathogenicity of the six Geosmithia species by inoculating Acer, Fagus, Quercus, Tilia and Ulmus seedlings. Our surveys yielded a total of 1060 isolates from 2915 beetles and 1887 galleries. We identified isolates using morphology and ITS, beta-tubulin and TEF1-alpha sequences. Altogether we identified 11 species including nine previously known and two new species described here as Geosmithia fagi sp. nov. and G. pazoutovae sp. nov. In addition, a sister species G. longistipitata sp. nov., associated with Picea trees, is described here. Bark beetles from hardwoods, with exeption of Dryocoetes alni, D. villosus, Scolytus ratzeburgi and ambrosia beetles, appear to be regular vectors of Geosmithia spp. Like in other parts of the world, most Geosmithia taxa exhibited a distinct level of vector/host specificity. None of Geosmithia isolates induced any disease symptoms under the conditions of our experiment. This study highlights the need for more intensive surveys across additional areas of Central and Northern Europe, insect vectors and host tree species in order to elucidate the Geosmithia species diversity in this region.

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Geosmithia associated with hardwood-infesting bark and ambrosia beetles, with the description of three new species from Poland

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Geosmithia species (Hypocreales, Ascomycota) are associates of bark beetles and other arthropods. One species, Geosmithia morbida, is a virulent tree pathogen of Juglans nigra. To date, 10 Geosmithia spp. from conifer-infesting, and at least 23 species from hardwood associated bark beetles have been reported from Europe. The aim of this study was to survey Geosmithia spp. associated with 18 bark and ambrosia beetle species in hardwood ecosystems in Poland. In addition, we evaluated the pathogenicity of the six Geosmithia species by inoculating Acer, Fagus, Quercus, Tilia and Ulmus seedlings. Our surveys yielded a total of 1060 isolates from 2915 beetles and 1887 galleries. We identified isolates using morphology and ITS, beta-tubulin and TEF1-alpha sequences. Altogether we identified 11 species including nine previously known and two new species described here as Geosmithia fagi sp. nov. and G. pazoutovae sp. nov. In addition, a sister species G. longistipitata sp. nov., associated with Picea trees, is described here. Bark beetles from hardwoods, with exeption of Dryocoetes alni, D. villosus, Scolytus ratzeburgi and ambrosia beetles, appear to be regular vectors of Geosmithia spp. Like in other parts of the world, most Geosmithia taxa exhibited a distinct level of vector/host specificity. None of Geosmithia isolates induced any disease symptoms under the conditions of our experiment. This study highlights the need for more intensive surveys across additional areas of Central and Northern Europe, insect vectors and host tree species in order to elucidate the Geosmithia species diversity in this region.

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    10606 - Microbiology

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

    <a href="/cs/project/ED1.1.00%2F02.0109" target="_blank" >ED1.1.00/02.0109: Biotechnologické a biomedicínské centrum Akademie věd a Univerzity Karlovy</a><br>

  • Návaznosti

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2021

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Antonie van Leeuwenhoek International Journal of General and Molecular Microbiology

  • ISSN

    0003-6072

  • e-ISSN

    1572-9699

  • Svazek periodika

    114

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    2

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    NL - Nizozemsko

  • Počet stran výsledku

    25

  • Strana od-do

    169-194

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000606308800001

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85099227621