Arbuscular mycorrhiza: advances and retreats in our understanding of the ecological functioning of the mother of all root symbioses

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61388971%3A_____%2F23%3A00575825" target="_blank" >RIV/61388971:_____/23:00575825 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11104-023-06045-z" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11104-023-06045-z</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11104-023-06045-z" target="_blank" >10.1007/s11104-023-06045-z</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Arbuscular mycorrhiza: advances and retreats in our understanding of the ecological functioning of the mother of all root symbioses

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

BackgroundArbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis has been referred to as the mother of all plant root symbioses as it predated the evolution of plant roots. The AM research is a multidisciplinary field at the intersection of soil science, mycology, and botany. However, in recent decades the nature and properties of soils, in which the AM symbiosis develops and functions, have received less attention than desired.ScopeIn this review we discuss a number of recent developments in AM research. We particularly cover the role of AM symbiosis in acquisition of phosphorus, nitrogen, heavy metals and metalloids, as well as water by plants from soil, mycorrhizal effects on plant nutritional stoichiometry and on the carbon cycle, the hyphosphere microbiome, so-called facultative mycorrhizal plants, explanations for lack of mycorrhizal benefit, common mycorrhizal networks, and arbuscular and ectomycorrhizal ecosystems.ConclusionWe reflect on what has previously been described as mycorrhizal 'dogmas'. We conclude that these are in fact generalisations on the AM symbiosis that are well supported by multiple studies, while admitting that there potentially is a geographical bias in mycorrhizal research that developed in temperate and boreal regions, and that research in other ecosystems might uncover a greater diversity of viable mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal strategies than currently acknowledged. We also note an increasing tendency to overinterpret data, which may lead to stagnation of some research fields due to lack of experiments designed to test the mechanistic basis of processes rather than cumulating descriptive studies and correlative evidences.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Arbuscular mycorrhiza: advances and retreats in our understanding of the ecological functioning of the mother of all root symbioses

Popis výsledku anglicky

BackgroundArbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis has been referred to as the mother of all plant root symbioses as it predated the evolution of plant roots. The AM research is a multidisciplinary field at the intersection of soil science, mycology, and botany. However, in recent decades the nature and properties of soils, in which the AM symbiosis develops and functions, have received less attention than desired.ScopeIn this review we discuss a number of recent developments in AM research. We particularly cover the role of AM symbiosis in acquisition of phosphorus, nitrogen, heavy metals and metalloids, as well as water by plants from soil, mycorrhizal effects on plant nutritional stoichiometry and on the carbon cycle, the hyphosphere microbiome, so-called facultative mycorrhizal plants, explanations for lack of mycorrhizal benefit, common mycorrhizal networks, and arbuscular and ectomycorrhizal ecosystems.ConclusionWe reflect on what has previously been described as mycorrhizal 'dogmas'. We conclude that these are in fact generalisations on the AM symbiosis that are well supported by multiple studies, while admitting that there potentially is a geographical bias in mycorrhizal research that developed in temperate and boreal regions, and that research in other ecosystems might uncover a greater diversity of viable mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal strategies than currently acknowledged. We also note an increasing tendency to overinterpret data, which may lead to stagnation of some research fields due to lack of experiments designed to test the mechanistic basis of processes rather than cumulating descriptive studies and correlative evidences.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10606 - Microbiology

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA21-07275S" target="_blank" >GA21-07275S: Mikrobiomy arbuskulárních mykorrhizních hub - struktura, dynamika a funkce</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2023

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Plant and Soil

ISSN

0032-079X

e-ISSN

1573-5036

Svazek periodika

1-2

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

May 23

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

48

Strana od-do

41-88

Kód UT WoS článku

000981534100002

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85156221374