Hindered amine stabilizers as sources of markers of the heterogeneous photooxidation/photostabilization of carbon chain polymers

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

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Výsledek na webu

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DOI - Digital Object Identifier

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Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Hindered amine stabilizers as sources of markers of the heterogeneous photooxidation/photostabilization of carbon chain polymers

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Application of Hindered Amine Stabilizers (HAS) is the state-of-the-art approach to protection of carbon-chain polymers such as polyolefins and polystyrene or blends containing these against weathering. During outdoor exposure, the polymers loose their material properties due to solar radiation-triggered photooxidation. The complex mechanism of the stabilization involving cyclic oxidation-triggered transformation of HAS is outlined. Monitoring of the formation of the HAS-developed key transformation products, HAS-related nitroxides, responsible within the regenerative mechanism for the effective stabilization was used to confirm the heterogeneous character of photooxidation of two carbon-chain polymers, polypropylene and a specific polyethylene copolymer. Depth profiles of nitroxides were monitored in a long-term photooxidation regime using Electron Spin Resonance Imaging (ESRI) technique. The shape of concentration profiles of the nitroxides accumulated in the equilibrium state upon f

Název v anglickém jazyce

Hindered amine stabilizers as sources of markers of the heterogeneous photooxidation/photostabilization of carbon chain polymers

Popis výsledku anglicky

Application of Hindered Amine Stabilizers (HAS) is the state-of-the-art approach to protection of carbon-chain polymers such as polyolefins and polystyrene or blends containing these against weathering. During outdoor exposure, the polymers loose their material properties due to solar radiation-triggered photooxidation. The complex mechanism of the stabilization involving cyclic oxidation-triggered transformation of HAS is outlined. Monitoring of the formation of the HAS-developed key transformation products, HAS-related nitroxides, responsible within the regenerative mechanism for the effective stabilization was used to confirm the heterogeneous character of photooxidation of two carbon-chain polymers, polypropylene and a specific polyethylene copolymer. Depth profiles of nitroxides were monitored in a long-term photooxidation regime using Electron Spin Resonance Imaging (ESRI) technique. The shape of concentration profiles of the nitroxides accumulated in the equilibrium state upon f

Druh

C - Kapitola v odborné knize

CEP obor

CD - Makromolekulární chemie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

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Návaznosti

Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Rok uplatnění

2011

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název knihy nebo sborníku

Polymer Aging, Stabilizers and Amphiphilic Block Copolymers

ISBN

978-1-60692-928-5

Počet stran výsledku

15

Strana od-do

343-357

Počet stran knihy

373

Název nakladatele

Nova Science Publishers

Místo vydání

Hauppauge

Kód UT WoS kapitoly

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