Photon-upconversion nanoparticles for single-molecule immunosensing of cancer biomarkers and bacteria

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389013%3A_____%2F20%3A00511603" target="_blank" >RIV/61389013:_____/20:00511603 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/68081715:_____/20:00511603

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.confer.cz/nanocon/2019" target="_blank" >https://www.confer.cz/nanocon/2019</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.37904/nanocon.2019.8445" target="_blank" >10.37904/nanocon.2019.8445</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Photon-upconversion nanoparticles for single-molecule immunosensing of cancer biomarkers and bacteria

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

The recent progress in the field of immunoassays has been driven by introduction of various kinds of nanomaterials. In particular, photon-upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) proved to be excellent immunoassay labels due to their ability to emit light of shorter wavelengths under near-infrared excitation (anti-Stokes emission), which prevents autofluorescence, minimizes light scattering, and thus reduces the optical background interference. These unique photoluminescent properties allow counting of individual biomolecules labeled with UCNPs by conventional wide-field epiluminescence microscopy and enable the development of single-molecule (digital) immunoassays. We have introduced a novel label based on UCNPs conjugated with streptavidin via poly(ethylene glycol) and applied it in a digital upconversion-linked immunosorbent assay (ULISA) for the detection of a cancer biomarker prostate specific antigen (PSA). The digital readout based on counting of individual immunocomplexes improved the sensitivity 16× compared to conventional analog readout and allowed to reach a limit of detection (LOD) of 23 fg·mL−1 (800 aM). Human serum samples were successfully analyzed achieving an excellent correlation with electrochemiluminescence reference method. The conjugates of UCNPs with streptavidin are also suitable for the detection of pathogenic bacterium Melissococcus plutonius, the causative agent of honeybee disease European foulbrood. The ULISA assay provided an LOD of 340 CFU·mL−1 and successfully analyzed real samples of bees, larvae and bottom hive debris. Due to the high reliability and relatively simple detection scheme, the digital ULISA can pave the way for a new generation of digital immunoassays with a strong potential for commercialization.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Photon-upconversion nanoparticles for single-molecule immunosensing of cancer biomarkers and bacteria

Popis výsledku anglicky

The recent progress in the field of immunoassays has been driven by introduction of various kinds of nanomaterials. In particular, photon-upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) proved to be excellent immunoassay labels due to their ability to emit light of shorter wavelengths under near-infrared excitation (anti-Stokes emission), which prevents autofluorescence, minimizes light scattering, and thus reduces the optical background interference. These unique photoluminescent properties allow counting of individual biomolecules labeled with UCNPs by conventional wide-field epiluminescence microscopy and enable the development of single-molecule (digital) immunoassays. We have introduced a novel label based on UCNPs conjugated with streptavidin via poly(ethylene glycol) and applied it in a digital upconversion-linked immunosorbent assay (ULISA) for the detection of a cancer biomarker prostate specific antigen (PSA). The digital readout based on counting of individual immunocomplexes improved the sensitivity 16× compared to conventional analog readout and allowed to reach a limit of detection (LOD) of 23 fg·mL−1 (800 aM). Human serum samples were successfully analyzed achieving an excellent correlation with electrochemiluminescence reference method. The conjugates of UCNPs with streptavidin are also suitable for the detection of pathogenic bacterium Melissococcus plutonius, the causative agent of honeybee disease European foulbrood. The ULISA assay provided an LOD of 340 CFU·mL−1 and successfully analyzed real samples of bees, larvae and bottom hive debris. Due to the high reliability and relatively simple detection scheme, the digital ULISA can pave the way for a new generation of digital immunoassays with a strong potential for commercialization.

Druh

D - Stať ve sborníku

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10404 - Polymer science

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LTAB19011" target="_blank" >LTAB19011: Luminiscenční imunostanovení jako citlivý nástroj pro diagnostiku nemocí včel</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2020

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název statě ve sborníku

NANOCON Conference Proceedings - International Conference on Nanomaterials

ISBN

978-808729495-6

ISSN

2694-930X

e-ISSN

—

Počet stran výsledku

6

Strana od-do

311-316

Název nakladatele

Tanger Ltd.

Místo vydání

Ostrava

Místo konání akce

Brno

Datum konání akce

16. 10. 2019

Typ akce podle státní příslušnosti

EUR - Evropská akce

Kód UT WoS článku

000664115400051