Microwave-assisted RAFT polymerization of N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide and its relevant copolymers

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389013%3A_____%2F21%3A00541436" target="_blank" >RIV/61389013:_____/21:00541436 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1381514821000675?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1381514821000675?via%3Dihub</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2021.104875" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2021.104875</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Microwave-assisted RAFT polymerization of N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide and its relevant copolymers

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

A rapid and eco-friendly reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization reaction of the N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide (HPMA) monomer under microwave irradiation (MWI) was demonstrated. A systematic investigation to determine the optimal conditions for the polymerization, such as the reaction time, solvents, monomer stoichiometry and RAFT agents, was implemented. The polymerization kinetics were obtained using two different chain transfer agents (CTAs), namely, commercial 4-cyano-4-(phenylcarbonothioylthio)pentanoic acid and synthesized 4-cyano-4-(((ethylthio)carbonothioyl)thio)pentanoic acid, in the presence of 4,4′-azobis(4-cyanovaleric acid) as the initiator in various solvents. The controlled living character of the RAFT polymerization under MWI conditions was demonstrated by the linear increase in the number-average molecular weight (Mn) with monomer conversion. Moreover, good agreement between the theoretical and experimental Mn values was verified with pseudo-first-order kinetic plots, with low dispersities (Đ ≤ 1.04) if a favorable solvent and/or CTA was chosen. In addition, the ability of MWI to facilitate copolymer formation was demonstrated by the preparation of relevant copolymers, such as poly(HPMA-b-bocAPMA), poly(HPMA-b-MABH) and poly(HPMA-b-PDPA). Altogether, these facile synthetic approaches can find applications for the synthesis of PHPMA-based homo- and copolymers that have already been clinically tested and serve as hydrophilic high-potential alternatives to polyethylene oxide.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Microwave-assisted RAFT polymerization of N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide and its relevant copolymers

Popis výsledku anglicky

A rapid and eco-friendly reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization reaction of the N-(2-hydroxypropyl) methacrylamide (HPMA) monomer under microwave irradiation (MWI) was demonstrated. A systematic investigation to determine the optimal conditions for the polymerization, such as the reaction time, solvents, monomer stoichiometry and RAFT agents, was implemented. The polymerization kinetics were obtained using two different chain transfer agents (CTAs), namely, commercial 4-cyano-4-(phenylcarbonothioylthio)pentanoic acid and synthesized 4-cyano-4-(((ethylthio)carbonothioyl)thio)pentanoic acid, in the presence of 4,4′-azobis(4-cyanovaleric acid) as the initiator in various solvents. The controlled living character of the RAFT polymerization under MWI conditions was demonstrated by the linear increase in the number-average molecular weight (Mn) with monomer conversion. Moreover, good agreement between the theoretical and experimental Mn values was verified with pseudo-first-order kinetic plots, with low dispersities (Đ ≤ 1.04) if a favorable solvent and/or CTA was chosen. In addition, the ability of MWI to facilitate copolymer formation was demonstrated by the preparation of relevant copolymers, such as poly(HPMA-b-bocAPMA), poly(HPMA-b-MABH) and poly(HPMA-b-PDPA). Altogether, these facile synthetic approaches can find applications for the synthesis of PHPMA-based homo- and copolymers that have already been clinically tested and serve as hydrophilic high-potential alternatives to polyethylene oxide.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10404 - Polymer science

Projekt

Výsledek vznikl pri realizaci vícero projektů. Více informací v záložce Projekty.

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2021

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Reactive and Functional Polymers

ISSN

1381-5148

e-ISSN

1873-166X

Svazek periodika

162

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

May

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

104875

Kód UT WoS článku

000640441600001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85102843293