Functional stability of novel homogeneous and heterogeneous cation exchange membranes for abiotic and microbial electrochemical technologies

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389013%3A_____%2F22%3A00558514" target="_blank" >RIV/61389013:_____/22:00558514 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0376738822004501?via%3Dihub" target="_blank" >https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0376738822004501?via%3Dihub</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2022.120705" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.memsci.2022.120705</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Functional stability of novel homogeneous and heterogeneous cation exchange membranes for abiotic and microbial electrochemical technologies

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Two novel cation exchange membranes (CEM) denoted as PSEBS SU and CF22R14 were examined for two electrochemical applications, and compared to a commercial membrane (Fumasep FKE). Application in microbial electrolysis cells (MEC) and abiotic electrochemical cells (EC) were selected as low and high current density systems (∼1 A m−2 and 50 A m−2, respectively). Hydration number (λ), ion exchange capacity (IEC) and ionic conductivity (σ), as well as changes in these parameters during 10 days of operation were studied. λ was stable after MEC operation, however EC mode caused remarkable changes and a decrease of λ (by −8.2 ± 0.3, −13.8 ± 0.8 and −39.3 ± 8.8% for FKE, PSEBS SU and CF22R14, respectively). The decrease of IEC was significant for each membrane regardless of the operation mode. However, only MEC operation led to reversible functionality losses, whereas EC mode caused permanent decrease of IEC (87.9 ± 2.8, 85.3 ± 3.8 and 46.6 ± 4.4% re-activation efficiency for FKE, PSEBS SU and CF22R14, respectively). The EC operation resulted in more severe loss of σ for each CEM, among which PSEBS SU showed the best re-activation efficiency (74.9 ± 8.1%). In general, the membrane properties were much more impaired during EC operation due to higher current densities.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Functional stability of novel homogeneous and heterogeneous cation exchange membranes for abiotic and microbial electrochemical technologies

Popis výsledku anglicky

Two novel cation exchange membranes (CEM) denoted as PSEBS SU and CF22R14 were examined for two electrochemical applications, and compared to a commercial membrane (Fumasep FKE). Application in microbial electrolysis cells (MEC) and abiotic electrochemical cells (EC) were selected as low and high current density systems (∼1 A m−2 and 50 A m−2, respectively). Hydration number (λ), ion exchange capacity (IEC) and ionic conductivity (σ), as well as changes in these parameters during 10 days of operation were studied. λ was stable after MEC operation, however EC mode caused remarkable changes and a decrease of λ (by −8.2 ± 0.3, −13.8 ± 0.8 and −39.3 ± 8.8% for FKE, PSEBS SU and CF22R14, respectively). The decrease of IEC was significant for each membrane regardless of the operation mode. However, only MEC operation led to reversible functionality losses, whereas EC mode caused permanent decrease of IEC (87.9 ± 2.8, 85.3 ± 3.8 and 46.6 ± 4.4% re-activation efficiency for FKE, PSEBS SU and CF22R14, respectively). The EC operation resulted in more severe loss of σ for each CEM, among which PSEBS SU showed the best re-activation efficiency (74.9 ± 8.1%). In general, the membrane properties were much more impaired during EC operation due to higher current densities.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10404 - Polymer science

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2022

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Membrane Science

ISSN

0376-7388

e-ISSN

1873-3123

Svazek periodika

658

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

15 September

Stát vydavatele periodika

NL - Nizozemsko

Počet stran výsledku

18

Strana od-do

120705

Kód UT WoS článku

000822729700002

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85132534294