Magnetic polypyrrole-gelatin-barium ferrite cryogel as an adsorbent for chromium (VI) removal

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389013%3A_____%2F23%3A00576887" target="_blank" >RIV/61389013:_____/23:00576887 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/10/840" target="_blank" >https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/10/840</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/gels9100840" target="_blank" >10.3390/gels9100840</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Magnetic polypyrrole-gelatin-barium ferrite cryogel as an adsorbent for chromium (VI) removal

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Polypyrrole-gelatin aerogels, containing magnetic barium ferrite (BaFe) particles, (PPy-G-BaFe) were synthesized by oxidative cryopolymerization and used as adsorbents for the removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous media. The removal was performed at pH 4, which was shown to be the optimal value, due to HCrO4− being the dominant species in these conditions and its more favorable adsorption and reduction compared to CrO42−, present at pH > 4. It was found that the presence of magnetic BaFe particles had no effect on the adsorption performance of PPy aerogels in terms of capacity and kinetics, which was attributed to its relatively low content in the composite. After the adsorption, the presence of chromium in the composites was confirmed by EDX and its electrostatic interaction with the adsorbent was pointed at by vibrational spectroscopy, corresponding to the accepted adsorption mechanism. The adsorption kinetics followed the pseudo-second-order model pointing at chemisorption being the rate-limiting step. The adsorption isotherm data was best fitting with the Temkin model. The maximum adsorption capacity, calculated using the Langmuir model, was 255.8 mg g−1 (the maximum experimental value was 161.6 mg g−1). Additionally, the possibility of Cr(VI) adsorption in the presence of Cl−, Br−, NO3− and SO42− as interfering ions was shown.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Magnetic polypyrrole-gelatin-barium ferrite cryogel as an adsorbent for chromium (VI) removal

Popis výsledku anglicky

Polypyrrole-gelatin aerogels, containing magnetic barium ferrite (BaFe) particles, (PPy-G-BaFe) were synthesized by oxidative cryopolymerization and used as adsorbents for the removal of Cr(VI) from aqueous media. The removal was performed at pH 4, which was shown to be the optimal value, due to HCrO4− being the dominant species in these conditions and its more favorable adsorption and reduction compared to CrO42−, present at pH > 4. It was found that the presence of magnetic BaFe particles had no effect on the adsorption performance of PPy aerogels in terms of capacity and kinetics, which was attributed to its relatively low content in the composite. After the adsorption, the presence of chromium in the composites was confirmed by EDX and its electrostatic interaction with the adsorbent was pointed at by vibrational spectroscopy, corresponding to the accepted adsorption mechanism. The adsorption kinetics followed the pseudo-second-order model pointing at chemisorption being the rate-limiting step. The adsorption isotherm data was best fitting with the Temkin model. The maximum adsorption capacity, calculated using the Langmuir model, was 255.8 mg g−1 (the maximum experimental value was 161.6 mg g−1). Additionally, the possibility of Cr(VI) adsorption in the presence of Cl−, Br−, NO3− and SO42− as interfering ions was shown.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10404 - Polymer science

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/GA21-01401S" target="_blank" >GA21-01401S: Inovativní kompozity na bázi vodivých polymerů pro čištění vody</a><br>

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2023

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Gels

ISSN

2310-2861

e-ISSN

2310-2861

Svazek periodika

9

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

10

Stát vydavatele periodika

CH - Švýcarská konfederace

Počet stran výsledku

16

Strana od-do

840

Kód UT WoS článku

001099339400001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85175487948