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Natural tourmaline as an efficient alternative to ceramic-type material for plasma spraying

Identifikátory výsledku

  • Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389021%3A_____%2F18%3A00490095" target="_blank" >RIV/61389021:_____/18:00490095 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Nalezeny alternativní kódy

    RIV/00023272:_____/18:10134107 RIV/68407700:21220/18:00330335

  • Výsledek na webu

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2411-9717/2018/v118n4a9" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2411-9717/2018/v118n4a9</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2411-9717/2018/v118n4a9" target="_blank" >10.17159/2411-9717/2018/v118n4a9</a>

Alternativní jazyky

  • Jazyk výsledku

    angličtina

  • Název v původním jazyce

    Natural tourmaline as an efficient alternative to ceramic-type material for plasma spraying

  • Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

    Expensive synthetic materials are often used to prepare coatings deposited by plasma spraying. We selected natural mineral tourmaline as an inexpensive alternative material and sprayed it successfully, forming a ceramic-like coating. The experimental powder for spraying was as-mined tourmaline schorl, and was crushed and sieved to the proper size for plasma spraying with a hybrid water-argon stabilized plasma torch (WSP-H). Deposits on metallic and ceramic substrates, as well as self-supporting plates and samples annealed in air at 1 000 °C, were further studied by optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, thermal and mechanical analysis, and optical reflectance tests. The results showed that the coatings are highly porous (44 ± 8 % in the most extreme case) and partly amorphous. The crystallinity depended on the process parameters. During subsequent annealing tourmaline decomposed to a mullite-like phase and hematite whereas this process was accompanied by a microhardness increase. Plasma spraying of a material with structurally bonded water and with incongruent melting, where both factors are being considered as large disadvantages, was demonstrated

  • Název v anglickém jazyce

    Natural tourmaline as an efficient alternative to ceramic-type material for plasma spraying

  • Popis výsledku anglicky

    Expensive synthetic materials are often used to prepare coatings deposited by plasma spraying. We selected natural mineral tourmaline as an inexpensive alternative material and sprayed it successfully, forming a ceramic-like coating. The experimental powder for spraying was as-mined tourmaline schorl, and was crushed and sieved to the proper size for plasma spraying with a hybrid water-argon stabilized plasma torch (WSP-H). Deposits on metallic and ceramic substrates, as well as self-supporting plates and samples annealed in air at 1 000 °C, were further studied by optical microscopy, X-ray diffraction, thermal and mechanical analysis, and optical reflectance tests. The results showed that the coatings are highly porous (44 ± 8 % in the most extreme case) and partly amorphous. The crystallinity depended on the process parameters. During subsequent annealing tourmaline decomposed to a mullite-like phase and hematite whereas this process was accompanied by a microhardness increase. Plasma spraying of a material with structurally bonded water and with incongruent melting, where both factors are being considered as large disadvantages, was demonstrated

Klasifikace

  • Druh

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

  • CEP obor

  • OECD FORD obor

    20701 - Environmental and geological engineering, geotechnics

Návaznosti výsledku

  • Projekt

  • Návaznosti

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Ostatní

  • Rok uplatnění

    2018

  • Kód důvěrnosti údajů

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku

  • Název periodika

    Journal of the Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy

  • ISSN

    2225-6253

  • e-ISSN

  • Svazek periodika

    118

  • Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

    4

  • Stát vydavatele periodika

    ZA - Jihoafrická republika

  • Počet stran výsledku

    7

  • Strana od-do

    387-393

  • Kód UT WoS článku

    000432973700009

  • EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

    2-s2.0-85047975821