The wheat powdery mildew genome shows the unique evolution of an obligate biotroph

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389030%3A_____%2F13%3A00399578" target="_blank" >RIV/61389030:_____/13:00399578 - isvavai.cz</a>

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ng.2704" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ng.2704</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ng.2704" target="_blank" >10.1038/ng.2704</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

The wheat powdery mildew genome shows the unique evolution of an obligate biotroph

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Wheat powdery mildew, Blumeria graminis forma specialis tritici, is a devastating fungal pathogen with a poorly understood evolutionary history. Here we report the draft genome sequence of wheat powdery mildew, the resequencing of three additional isolates from different geographic regions and comparative analyses with the barley powdery mildew genome. Our comparative genomic analyses identified 602 candidate effector genes, with many showing evidence of positive selection. We characterize patterns of genetic diversity and suggest that mildew genomes are mosaics of ancient haplogroups that existed before wheat domestication. The patterns of diversity in modern isolates suggest that there was no pronounced loss of genetic diversity upon formation of thenew host bread wheat 10,000 years ago. We conclude that the ready adaptation of B. graminis f.sp. tritici to the new host species was based on a diverse haplotype pool that provided great genetic potential for pathogen variation.

Název v anglickém jazyce

The wheat powdery mildew genome shows the unique evolution of an obligate biotroph

Popis výsledku anglicky

Wheat powdery mildew, Blumeria graminis forma specialis tritici, is a devastating fungal pathogen with a poorly understood evolutionary history. Here we report the draft genome sequence of wheat powdery mildew, the resequencing of three additional isolates from different geographic regions and comparative analyses with the barley powdery mildew genome. Our comparative genomic analyses identified 602 candidate effector genes, with many showing evidence of positive selection. We characterize patterns of genetic diversity and suggest that mildew genomes are mosaics of ancient haplogroups that existed before wheat domestication. The patterns of diversity in modern isolates suggest that there was no pronounced loss of genetic diversity upon formation of thenew host bread wheat 10,000 years ago. We conclude that the ready adaptation of B. graminis f.sp. tritici to the new host species was based on a diverse haplotype pool that provided great genetic potential for pathogen variation.

Druh

J_x - Nezařazeno - Článek v odborném periodiku (Jimp, Jsc a Jost)

CEP obor

EB - Genetika a molekulární biologie

OECD FORD obor

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Projekt

—

Návaznosti

Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Rok uplatnění

2013

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Nature Genetics

ISSN

1061-4036

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

45

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

9

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

7

Strana od-do

1092-1098

Kód UT WoS článku

000323748200023

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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