Altered expression of maize PLASTOCHRON1 enhances biomass and seed yield by extending cell division duration

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389030%3A_____%2F17%3A00475688" target="_blank" >RIV/61389030:_____/17:00475688 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/61989592:15310/17:73584760

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms14752" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms14752</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms14752" target="_blank" >10.1038/ncomms14752</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Altered expression of maize PLASTOCHRON1 enhances biomass and seed yield by extending cell division duration

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

Maize is the highest yielding cereal crop grown worldwide for grain or silage. Here, we show that modulating the expression of the maize PLASTOCHRON1 (ZmPLA1) gene, encoding a cytochrome P450 (CYP78A1), results in increased organ growth, seedling vigour, stover biomass and seed yield. The engineered trait is robust as it improves yield in an inbred as well as in a panel of hybrids, at several locations and over multiple seasons in the field. Transcriptome studies, hormone measurements and the expression of the auxin responsive DR5(rev): mRFPer marker suggest that PLA1 may function through an increase in auxin. Detailed analysis of growth over time demonstrates that PLA1 stimulates the duration of leaf elongation by maintaining dividing cells in a proliferative, undifferentiated state for a longer period of time. The prolonged duration of growth also compensates for growth rate reduction caused by abiotic stresses.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Altered expression of maize PLASTOCHRON1 enhances biomass and seed yield by extending cell division duration

Popis výsledku anglicky

Maize is the highest yielding cereal crop grown worldwide for grain or silage. Here, we show that modulating the expression of the maize PLASTOCHRON1 (ZmPLA1) gene, encoding a cytochrome P450 (CYP78A1), results in increased organ growth, seedling vigour, stover biomass and seed yield. The engineered trait is robust as it improves yield in an inbred as well as in a panel of hybrids, at several locations and over multiple seasons in the field. Transcriptome studies, hormone measurements and the expression of the auxin responsive DR5(rev): mRFPer marker suggest that PLA1 may function through an increase in auxin. Detailed analysis of growth over time demonstrates that PLA1 stimulates the duration of leaf elongation by maintaining dividing cells in a proliferative, undifferentiated state for a longer period of time. The prolonged duration of growth also compensates for growth rate reduction caused by abiotic stresses.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

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OECD FORD obor

10601 - Cell biology

Projekt

—

Návaznosti

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Rok uplatnění

2017

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Nature Communications

ISSN

2041-1723

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

8

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

MAR 16

Stát vydavatele periodika

GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska

Počet stran výsledku

11

Strana od-do

—

Kód UT WoS článku

000396398900001

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

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