Organ‐specific phytohormone synthesis in two Geranium species with antithetical responses to far‐red light enrichment
Identifikátory výsledku
Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389030%3A_____%2F18%3A00501605" target="_blank" >RIV/61389030:_____/18:00501605 - isvavai.cz</a>
Nalezeny alternativní kódy
RIV/61989592:15310/18:73591474
Výsledek na webu
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pld3.66" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pld3.66</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pld3.66" target="_blank" >10.1002/pld3.66</a>
Alternativní jazyky
Jazyk výsledku
angličtina
Název v původním jazyce
Organ‐specific phytohormone synthesis in two Geranium species with antithetical responses to far‐red light enrichment
Popis výsledku v původním jazyce
Plants growing in high densities experience a reduced red (R) to far‐red (FR) light ratio and shade‐intolerant species respond with accelerated elongation growth to reach the top of the canopy: the shade avoidance syndrome (SAS). FR‐enriched light inactivates phytochrome photoreceptors, which results in subsequent action of several plant hormones regulating growth. SAS is adaptive for shade‐intolerant plants, but is suppressed in shade‐tolerant plant species. Inspired by a previously published transcriptome analysis, we use two species of the genus Geranium here to study the involvement of auxin, brassinosteroids (BRs), and gibberellins (GAs) in supplemental FR‐induced elongation growth. G. pyrenaicum, a shade‐avoiding species, strongly induces auxin and gibberellin levels, but not BR, in elongating petioles. We show that, in this species, FR light perception, hormone synthesis, and growth are local and restricted to the petiole, and not the leaf lamina. Using chemical hormone inhibitors, we confirm the essential role of auxin and GAs in supplemental FR‐induced elongation growth. Shade‐tolerant G. robertianum does not display the change in hormone levels upon FR light enrichment, resulting in the lack of a shade avoidance response.
Název v anglickém jazyce
Organ‐specific phytohormone synthesis in two Geranium species with antithetical responses to far‐red light enrichment
Popis výsledku anglicky
Plants growing in high densities experience a reduced red (R) to far‐red (FR) light ratio and shade‐intolerant species respond with accelerated elongation growth to reach the top of the canopy: the shade avoidance syndrome (SAS). FR‐enriched light inactivates phytochrome photoreceptors, which results in subsequent action of several plant hormones regulating growth. SAS is adaptive for shade‐intolerant plants, but is suppressed in shade‐tolerant plant species. Inspired by a previously published transcriptome analysis, we use two species of the genus Geranium here to study the involvement of auxin, brassinosteroids (BRs), and gibberellins (GAs) in supplemental FR‐induced elongation growth. G. pyrenaicum, a shade‐avoiding species, strongly induces auxin and gibberellin levels, but not BR, in elongating petioles. We show that, in this species, FR light perception, hormone synthesis, and growth are local and restricted to the petiole, and not the leaf lamina. Using chemical hormone inhibitors, we confirm the essential role of auxin and GAs in supplemental FR‐induced elongation growth. Shade‐tolerant G. robertianum does not display the change in hormone levels upon FR light enrichment, resulting in the lack of a shade avoidance response.
Klasifikace
Druh
J<sub>ost</sub> - Ostatní články v recenzovaných periodicích
CEP obor
—
OECD FORD obor
10611 - Plant sciences, botany
Návaznosti výsledku
Projekt
<a href="/cs/project/LO1204" target="_blank" >LO1204: Udržitelný rozvoj výzkumu v Centru regionu Haná</a><br>
Návaznosti
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Ostatní
Rok uplatnění
2018
Kód důvěrnosti údajů
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Údaje specifické pro druh výsledku
Název periodika
PLANT DIRECT
ISSN
2475-4455
e-ISSN
—
Svazek periodika
2
Číslo periodika v rámci svazku
8
Stát vydavatele periodika
US - Spojené státy americké
Počet stran výsledku
12
Strana od-do
—
Kód UT WoS článku
—
EID výsledku v databázi Scopus
—