Effects of Potato Spindle Tuber Viroid Infection on Phytohormone and Antioxidant Responses in Symptomless Solanum laxum Plants

Kód výsledku v IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F61389030%3A_____%2F19%3A00504393" target="_blank" >RIV/61389030:_____/19:00504393 - isvavai.cz</a>

Nalezeny alternativní kódy

RIV/61989592:15310/19:73592132

Výsledek na webu

<a href="http://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-018-9842-7" target="_blank" >http://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-018-9842-7</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00344-018-9842-7" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00344-018-9842-7</a>

Jazyk výsledku

angličtina

Název v původním jazyce

Effects of Potato Spindle Tuber Viroid Infection on Phytohormone and Antioxidant Responses in Symptomless Solanum laxum Plants

Popis výsledku v původním jazyce

To better understand the role of phytohormones and antioxidative responses in plant-viroid interaction, changes in endogenous phytohormone contents and activities of key antioxidant enzymes during latent infection of Solanum laxum by potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTVd) were examined. The results showed that endogenous jasmonic acid (JA) and castasterone (CS) content significantly increased, whereas abscisic acid content significantly decreased in symptomless leaves of systemically infected plants compared to that of mock-inoculated control plants. Regarding endogenous salicylic acid and indole-3-acetic acid content, there were no differences between infected and control plants. PSTVd infection also caused excessive production of hydrogen peroxide and enhanced the activity of ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and superoxide dismutase but not the activity of peroxidase and catalase (CAT). When expressed on a protein-weight base, only APX activity increased while CAT activity decreased almost by half in systemic leaves of infected plants. Furthermore, there was a fall in total glutathione content but also a rise in the content of oxidized forms of both ascorbate and glutathione, indicating that the regeneration of glutathione is insufficient. Results of this study strongly suggest the involvement of JA, CS and enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants in the physiological response of S. laxum during latent infection by PSTVd.

Název v anglickém jazyce

Effects of Potato Spindle Tuber Viroid Infection on Phytohormone and Antioxidant Responses in Symptomless Solanum laxum Plants

Popis výsledku anglicky

To better understand the role of phytohormones and antioxidative responses in plant-viroid interaction, changes in endogenous phytohormone contents and activities of key antioxidant enzymes during latent infection of Solanum laxum by potato spindle tuber viroid (PSTVd) were examined. The results showed that endogenous jasmonic acid (JA) and castasterone (CS) content significantly increased, whereas abscisic acid content significantly decreased in symptomless leaves of systemically infected plants compared to that of mock-inoculated control plants. Regarding endogenous salicylic acid and indole-3-acetic acid content, there were no differences between infected and control plants. PSTVd infection also caused excessive production of hydrogen peroxide and enhanced the activity of ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and superoxide dismutase but not the activity of peroxidase and catalase (CAT). When expressed on a protein-weight base, only APX activity increased while CAT activity decreased almost by half in systemic leaves of infected plants. Furthermore, there was a fall in total glutathione content but also a rise in the content of oxidized forms of both ascorbate and glutathione, indicating that the regeneration of glutathione is insufficient. Results of this study strongly suggest the involvement of JA, CS and enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants in the physiological response of S. laxum during latent infection by PSTVd.

Druh

J_imp - Článek v periodiku v databázi Web of Science

CEP obor

—

OECD FORD obor

10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Projekt

<a href="/cs/project/LO1204" target="_blank" >LO1204: Udržitelný rozvoj výzkumu v Centru regionu Haná</a><br>

Návaznosti

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Rok uplatnění

2019

Kód důvěrnosti údajů

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Název periodika

Journal of Plant Growth Regulation

ISSN

0721-7595

e-ISSN

—

Svazek periodika

38

Číslo periodika v rámci svazku

1

Stát vydavatele periodika

US - Spojené státy americké

Počet stran výsledku

8

Strana od-do

325-332

Kód UT WoS článku

000464024400029

EID výsledku v databázi Scopus

2-s2.0-85051754134